Overview of Islamic Architecture

What does the Arabic term 'masjid' mean?

List two key architectural elements of Islamic architecture.

In what century did Islamic architecture begin to take shape?

Name one type of building, other than mosques, that falls under Islamic architecture.

What is a prominent characteristic of Islamic architecture that sets it apart?

Mosque Definition

"Mosque" is the English term for a Muslim house of worship.
The Arabic word "masjid" means "place of prostration".
During prayer, Muslims kneel and touch their foreheads to the ground to signify submission to God.

Islamic Architecture Characteristics

Islamic architecture is prevalent in Arab, Muslim-majority, and historically Arab/Islamic European countries (e.g., Spain & Portugal).
Key features include geometric patterns, pointed arches, domes, and decorative artwork, such as calligraphy.

Islamic Architecture Overview

Islamic architecture reflects Islamic principles.
It features impressive structures and decorative details.

Origins of Islamic Architecture

Islamic architecture emerged in the 7th century as a physical expression of Islam by Muslims.
The architectural style continues to evolve.
Mosques are the most well-known buildings associated with the style.
However, Islamic architecture encompasses a wider variety of structures, including secular buildings: palaces, fortresses, schools, tombs, public baths, domestic buildings and fountains.

Explore the fascinating characteristics and origins of Islamic architecture, a style that has evolved since the 7th century. Learn about key features such as geometric patterns, domes, and the significance of mosques in Muslim culture. This quiz highlights the architectural expressions of Islam across various regions.