Overview of DENR's Role and Mandate

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Questions and Answers

What primary framework guides the management of natural resources in the context described?

  • Industrial expansion
  • Sustainable development (correct)
  • Globalization
  • Economic growth

Which group is NOT mentioned as a stakeholder served by the DENR?

  • Private sector
  • Local government units
  • Civil society
  • International organizations (correct)

What is the default policy regarding resource management as stated in the content?

  • Economic exploitation
  • Restoration of ecosystems
  • Privatization of resources
  • Protection or conservation (correct)

Which document is NOT listed as part of the plans developed and implemented by the DENR?

<p>Climate change action plan (D)</p>
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What essential activity is part of MFO 1 to support awareness on environmental policies?

<p>Conducting information, education, and communication activities (D)</p>
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What is the role of local government units concerning environmental protection as described?

<p>They help implement national and regional plans. (D)</p>
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What aspect of resource management does the DENR aim to balance?

<p>Conservation and economic activity (C)</p>
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What is the purpose of conducting capability-building activities according to the content?

<p>To enhance awareness on ENR policies among stakeholders (C)</p>
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What is one of the key functions of MFO 3 regarding natural resources?

<p>Implements regulations on natural resource usage (D)</p>
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Which of the following projects is associated with the operation and management by the Department?

<p>Tamaraw Conservation Project (A)</p>
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Which of these actions is primarily aimed at the development of degraded areas?

<p>Conducting studies and adopting remediation measures (C)</p>
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Which body of water management is associated with the Department's responsibilities?

<p>Detailed assessment and clean up of abandoned mines (A)</p>
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What role does the Philippine Reference System of 1992 (PRS 92) play in surveying?

<p>It is a geodetic control network for mapping and surveying. (C)</p>
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Which type of projects are included in the Department's initiatives for urban and agro-forestry?

<p>Establishment of forest and mangrove plantations (A)</p>
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Who partners with the Department to enforce regulations on natural resources?

<p>Law enforcement and regulatory agencies (D)</p>
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What type of areas are targeted for protection by the Department?

<p>Critical habitats and untenured forest areas (B)</p>
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What is the primary societal goal of the DENR according to the provided framework?

<p>Poverty reduction and sustainable development (A)</p>
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Which act is aimed at controlling toxic substances in the Philippines?

<p>Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Wastes Control Act of 1990 (B)</p>
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What is one of the organizational outcomes of the DENR's logical framework?

<p>Natural resources managed for sustainable development (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT one of the major final outputs of the DENR?

<p>Economic growth reports published (C)</p>
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What is one method used to monitor air and water quality according to the performance indicators?

<p>Total Suspended Particulates (TSP) levels (C)</p>
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Which act focuses specifically on the management of solid waste in the Philippines?

<p>Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 (B)</p>
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Which indicator would reflect the effectiveness of the DENR's policies regarding natural heritage conservation?

<p>Area of degraded ecosystems undergoing rehabilitation (B)</p>
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What does the DENR's national development agenda prioritize?

<p>Preserving the environment (A)</p>
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What is a primary focus of the enforcement activities mentioned in the content?

<p>Protection of forestry and wildlife species (C)</p>
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Which legislative act is concerned with air pollution control measures?

<p>Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999 (D)</p>
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Which activity is included in the monitoring of environmental protection laws?

<p>Issuance of environmental clearances and permits (A)</p>
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Which of the following best describes a key performance indicator related to environmental awareness?

<p>Constituents provided with awareness on ENR policies (A)</p>
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What is one of the specified major final outputs (MFO) mentioned?

<p>Development of plans and policies for environmental and natural resources (B)</p>
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Which performance indicator is related to the availability of environmental plans?

<p>Officially approved ENR plans versus target (C)</p>
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Which method is used for the enforcement of environmental protection laws?

<p>Monitoring of air quality through locally-funded projects (C)</p>
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What is a key component of the establishment of a Coastal Law Enforcement Alliance?

<p>Integration of different regions for enhanced enforcement (C)</p>
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What type of officers are being deputized and trained as part of the enforcement efforts?

<p>Wildlife Enforcement Officers (B)</p>
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Which aspect of mineral resources development is enforced through guidelines and standards?

<p>Development and administration procedures (C)</p>
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Which ENR goal focuses on the sustainable utilization of natural resources?

<p>ENR Goal 1 (C)</p>
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What is the emphasis of ENR Goal 2 in relation to mining?

<p>Promotion of responsible mining with sustainable development principles (D)</p>
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Which goal addresses the protection of vulnerable and ecologically-fragile areas?

<p>ENR Goal 3 (D)</p>
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What objective does ENR Goal 4 prioritize for the population?

<p>Creation of a healthier environment (B)</p>
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Which ENR goal includes the aim to mitigate natural disasters?

<p>ENR Goal 5 (A)</p>
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What is the primary outcome desired from increasing awareness about ENR policies?

<p>Transition from awareness to actual practice (B)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT part of the latest activities aimed at generating ENR-related statistics?

<p>Public awareness campaigning (A)</p>
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What does MFO 2 emphasize regarding ecosystems and natural resources?

<p>Enhancing and conserving natural resources (C)</p>
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Which stakeholders are involved in rehabilitating degraded ecosystems according to the content?

<p>Government, LGUs, industries, and other stakeholders (A)</p>
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What type of areas is being assessed for eco-tourism potential?

<p>Protected areas under the NIPAS (D)</p>
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Which activity is included in the efforts to rehabilitate degraded ecosystems?

<p>Urban forestry development (A)</p>
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What does the rehabilitation of degraded ecosystems primarily aim to achieve?

<p>Conservation of biodiversity (C)</p>
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What type of accounting is performed related to ENR concerns?

<p>Environmental and natural resource accounting (D)</p>
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Flashcards

DENR Plans

The Department of Environment and Natural Resources develops, implements, and monitors plans related to environmental protection and sustainable resource management.

Stakeholders Served

Various groups such as private industries, government agencies, local governments, civil society, and the public are all served by DENR resource management.

Sustainable Development

A way of using natural resources that meets current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Resource Management Plans

These plans define parameters, boundaries, linkages, and requirements for using natural resources sustainably.

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Policy Goal

The aim of ENR policies is to protect natural resources.

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Local Government Units

Local governments, such as municipalities and cities, play a role in environmental protection and utilization of natural resources.

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Environmental Awareness

Educating people and communities on environmental policies and programs for better ENR management.

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Toxic Substances Control Act (RA 6969)

Philippine law addressing the control of hazardous substances and wastes.

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Mining Act (RA 7942)

Philippine law regulating the mining industry.

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Clean Air Act (RA 8749)

Philippine law managing air pollution.

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Ecological Solid Waste Management Act (RA 9003)

Philippine law managing solid waste.

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Clean Water Act (RA 9275)

Philippine law addressing water pollution.

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Sustainable Development

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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Sustainable Management of Environment and Natural Resources

Wise use of natural resources to maintain healthy ecosystems and provide for future needs.

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Environmental Performance Indicators

Metrics used to track progress towards environmental goals.

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Protected Areas

Designated areas with special environmental protection.

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Air & Water Quality Monitoring

Regular assessment of air and water quality.

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Stakeholder awareness of ENR policies

Increasing awareness among stakeholders about ENR policies and programs

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ENR-related statistics

Collection and sharing of data on environmental and natural resource concerns.

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Ecosystem rehabilitation

Restoring degraded ecosystems, involving local governments, industries, and other stakeholders

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Associated P/A/Ps

Development, rehabilitation, and restoration projects for degraded land, including mines, water bodies, forests, and mangroves, as well as protection of untenured areas and habitats.

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PRS 92

Philippine Reference System of 1992, a standardized geodetic control network providing accurate referencing for surveying and mapping.

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Geodetic control network

A system of precisely measured points used to establish a framework for accurate surveying and mapping.

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National parks operation

Management and operation of national parks like Ninoy Aquino, Hinulugang Taktak, Mt. Apo parks.

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Special projects

Conservation projects like Tamaraw, Pawikan, Raptor, Palawan Wildlife, Tarsier, Crocodile Farm.

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Public alienable and disposable lands

Government-owned land available for public use and/or disposal.

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Regulations and standards

Developed and enforced rules and guidelines for natural resource use and environmental impact.

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MFO 3

Departmental regulatory function concerning natural resource use and environmental impact.

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Critical habitats

Natural habitats where specific species or ecosystems are particularly important or threatened.

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TSP

Total Suspended Particulates, a measure of air quality

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Environmental Regulations

Rules and regulations for managing and protecting the environment, natural resources, and wildlife.

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BOD

Biological Oxygen Demand, a measure of water quality

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Wildlife Enforcement

Protecting wildlife by monitoring, patrolling, and enforcing regulations.

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ENR Goals (2004-2010)

Five major development areas in the MTPDP for the Philippines from 2004-2010. These goals focus on natural resource management.

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Mineral Resource Management

Controlling the development, administration, and use of minerals.

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Land Management Disputes

Resolving conflicts over land use and ownership.

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ENR Goal 1

Sustainable and more productive utilization of natural resources to promote investments and entrepreneurship.

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ENR Goal 2

Promotion of responsible mining that adheres to the principle of sustainable development: economic growth, environmental protection, and social equity.

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Wildlife Enforcement Officers

Trained personnel responsible for enforcing wildlife laws.

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Coastal Law Enforcement

Collaboration between regions to enforce laws along coastlines.

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ENR Goal 3

Protecting vulnerable and ecologically fragile areas, especially watersheds and areas with high biodiversity threat.

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Air Quality Monitoring

Tracking and measuring air quality, especially in urban areas.

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ENR Goal 4

Creating a healthier environment for the population.

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Environmental Protection Laws

Laws that protect the environment, covering various aspects like air, water, and waste management.

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ENR Goal 5

Mitigation of natural disasters to prevent loss of life and property.

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Environmental Clearances & Permits

Authorizations given to ensure compliance with environmental laws by businesses and individuals.

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Mine Safety & Environmental Programs

Programs ensuring safe working conditions, environmental protection, and social responsibility in mining.

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ENR plans & policies

Environment, natural resources plans and policies for short, medium, and long-term targets.

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Performance Indicators (PIs)

Metrics used to assess the success of policies and plans.

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Study Notes

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)

  • The DENR logo represents an ideal environment: clear skies, fresh air, pristine forests, healthy seas
  • The DENR aims to leave a legacy of a healthy environment for the people.
  • The well-being of people and communities is a result of a wholesome ecosystem.
  • Presidential Decree 461 (May 17, 1974) reorganized the Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources (DANR) into separate Departments of Agriculture and Natural Resources.
  • Executive Order 131 (January 30, 1987) created the Department of Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources (DEENR).
  • Executive Order 192 (June 10, 1987) reorganized DEENR, renamed it DENR, defined its mandate, and structured its offices (regional, provincial, community).

Mandate

  • The DENR is responsible for conservation, management, and development of the country's environment and natural resources.
  • Ensure proper use and protection of resources within a sustainable development framework.

National Development Agenda

  • Preserving the environment is a high priority for national progress.
  • Protecting natural resources is crucial for national development. (PGMA, May 17, 2005)

Logical Framework (DENR)

  • Societal Goal: Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction
  • Sectoral Goal: Sustainable Management of Environment and Natural Resources
  • Organizational Outcomes:
    • Natural resources managed for sustainable development; ecologically fragile areas protected; natural heritage preserved, and natural disasters mitigated.
    • Healthier environment through air and water pollution monitoring, control, and effective waste management.
  • Major Final Outputs:
    • Plans and policies developed, promoted, implemented, monitored, and evaluated.
    • Ecosystems and natural resources developed, protected, conserved, enhanced, and degraded ones are rehabilitated.
    • Appropriate and comprehensive regulations and standards developed, implemented, monitored, and enforced.
  • Performance Indicators: Examples include measuring availability of approved plans and policies, percentage of constituents engaged in awareness activities, and generation of statistics demonstrating success on related areas.

Major Final Outputs (MFOs)

  • MFO 1: Plans and policies developed, promoted, implemented, monitored, and evaluated. Specific clients include private sector, legislators, policy-makers, other agencies, local governments, civil society and general public.
  • MFO 2: Ecosystems and natural resources developed, protected, conserved, enhanced, and degraded ones rehabilitated.
  • MFO 3: Appropriate/comprehensive regulations/standards developed, implemented, monitored, and enforced. Agencies covering natural resource use monitored and maintained, and partnerships with law enforcement and local governments established.

FY 2007 Budget (by MFO and Agency)

  • Detailed breakdowns of budget allocations by major final output and specific government agency. Figures given in million pesos.

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