Overview of Algae and Photosynthesis
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Questions and Answers

Which process is primarily used by most algae to convert sunlight into energy?

  • Photosynthesis (correct)
  • Respiration
  • Chemosynthesis
  • Fermentation

What role do diatoms and dinoflagellates play in marine ecosystems?

  • They serve as primary producers. (correct)
  • They are decomposers that recycle nutrients.
  • They are top predators in the food chain.
  • They create habitats for larger marine animals.

Which statement best describes a characteristic of algae in microbiology?

  • Algae can exist in environments void of sunlight.
  • Algae include single-celled organisms important for ecosystems. (correct)
  • Algae are typically classified as fungi.
  • Algae are exclusively multicellular organisms.

Which of the following is NOT a feature associated with algae?

<p>Presence of true roots (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following organisms is an example of single-celled algae?

<p>Euglena (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Algae

Plantlike organisms, often single-celled, found in oceans and at the base of marine food chains.

Diatoms

A type of algae with a hard, glass-like cell wall, contributing to phytoplankton.

Dinoflagellates

A type of algae with a whip-like tail, contributing to phytoplankton.

Photosynthesis in algae

The process where algae use sunlight to create energy from carbohydrates.

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Phytoplankton

The base of the marine food chain, made of tiny, floating, plantlike organisms, including diatoms and dinoflagellates.

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Study Notes

Algae Overview

  • Algae are diverse plantlike organisms.
  • Some algae are single-celled.
  • Important single-celled algae include diatoms and dinoflagellates, which are found in oceans and are essential to marine food chains.

Photosynthesis in Algae

  • Most algae use sunlight for photosynthesis.
  • Photosynthesis converts sunlight into chemical energy in the form of carbohydrates.

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Description

Explore the diverse world of algae, including their characteristics and significance in marine ecosystems. This quiz will also cover the process of photosynthesis in algae, highlighting how they convert sunlight into essential energy sources.

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