ST E2- OVE, Tracheal and Laryngeal Collapse

During an ovariohysterectomy using spay hooks, what does it indicate if the hook comes out of the incision with omentum or intestinal loop?

Why is it crucial to avoid over-tightening sutures on the uterus during an OHE?

What is the primary goal when breaking down the suspensory ligament during an ovariohysterectomy?

What does the presence of blood clots, rather than simple blood pooling, typically indicate post-OHE?

What is the significance of locating the caudal gutter during surgery?

What is the effect of neutering on the risk of certain types of cancer in dogs?

What is a potential complication associated with performing an OHE or OVE?

What is the effect of neutering Rottweilers before 1 year of age on their risk of developing OSA (obstructive sleep apnea)?

When performing a canine castration, what is the most common and easiest surgical approach?

During a canine castration, when is closed castration indicated?

When performing a castration, what anatomical structure must be avoided when closing?

What clinical sign confirms a diagnosis of Ovarian Remnant Syndrome?

What diagnostic test is used to confirm Ovarian Remnant Syndrome?

Which breed is most commonly affected by Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome and typically has the worst response to surgical correction?

What is the consequence of stenotic nares?

Elongated soft palate can obstruct what?

If a patient has everted laryngeal saccules, what should be done?

Name a diagnostic tool that is used to examine Hypoplasic trachea

What are the 3 major components that are normally required to treat Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome?

Which of the following is a sign of laryngeal paralysis?

Which stage of laryngeal collapse refers to "aryepiglottic collapse"?

What happens to the arytenoid cartilage in a patient diagnosed with laryngeal paralysis?

What is a special surgical procedure that is used to treat laryngeal disease?

What can occur in 10-20% of cases post-opt after a tie-back?

What direction does a tracheal collapse normally occur?

What type of trachea collapse occurs on inspiration?

1/3 of dogs that are diagnosed with trachea collapse also have___

Dorsal tracheal membrane decreases luminal diameter up to 25%, what grade is this?

Main stem bronchi collapse results in____

During an ovariohysterectomy (OHE) in a dog, according to the traditional method used in the US, where should the incision be placed?

When using spay hooks during an ovariohysterectomy, if the hook feels too tight and seems snagged deep against the dorsal body wall, it is acceptable to apply more force to free it.

When performing an ovariohysterectomy, what is the goal when breaking down the suspensory ligament?

Blood pooling during an ovariohysterectomy is always an indicator of a major problem and requires immediate intervention.

What is the primary significance of locating the caudal gutter during abdominal surgery?

What is one advantage of performing an ovariectomy (OVE) compared to an ovariohysterectomy (OHE)?

Antibiotics are always necessary for routine ovariohysterectomies.

What is the youngest age at which it is considered safe to neuter dogs and cats, according to the provided information?

Neutering reduces the risk of mammary neoplasia by what percentage if done before the first heat in dogs?

What percentage of intact male dogs are likely to develop testicular tumors?

By what percentage does neutering reduce prostatic size in dogs, and over what timeframe?

Neutering decreases the risk of prostatic carcinoma.

According to the information provided, Rottweilers neutered before what age are more likely to develop osteosarcoma (OSA)?

When performing a canine castration, which surgical approach is described as the most common and easiest?

In canine castration, a closed castration technique is recommended for any size dog regardless of spermatic cord diameter.

What is a critical step to avoid during closure following a canine castration?

Which canine breed is identified as most commonly affected by Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome, and generally has the worst response to surgery?

List two major anatomical components/deformities associated with Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome

What is a critical consideration regarding extubation in animals with upper respiratory obstruction?

How would you describe the sound that a dog makes that has Stertor?

Match the stage of laryngeal collapse with its description:

Which of the following is a goal for treating a dog with Laryngeal Paralysis?

What position are the laryngeal cartilages in when evaluating dogs affected by Laryngeal Paralysis?

Aspiration pneumonia cannot happen after undergoing a unilateral arytenoid lateralization (Tie-back) surgery procedure.

What is the most common direction of tracheal collapse?

When it comes to tracheal collapse, the _____ inlet, is most susceptible to collapse.

A dog presents with a classic "goose honk" cough. What condition does this indicate?

What is the recommended amount to transect of the soft palate during elongated soft palate surgery?

What type of mucosa is opposed during elongated soft palate surgery?

Extraluminal ring protheses when treating tracheal collapse requires antibiotics

What are the main causes of vaginal prolapse and what happens?

If no testicular development by ___, a dog is considered cryptorchid.

What are the most common tumors that dogs are predisposed to when they are cryptorchid?

Match each surgical procedure with its correct definition regarding the female reproductive system:

Match the phase of brachycephalic airway syndrome with its anatomical description:

Match the term to the location of a tracheal collapse:

Match the mammary tumor characteristic to the species:

Match each diagnostic term with the most appropriate associated descriptor:

Match the anatomical descriptor or action with the purpose of using spay hooks:

Match the description of the canine castration approaches:

Match each laryngeal paralysis feature with the description:

Match the description of unilateral arytenoid lateralization:

Match the description of a cesarean section component:

Match the condition with its risk factor or description:

Match the antibiotic implication:

Match the breed with the component of Bracycephalic Airway Syndrome:

Match the description to it's correct phrase:

Match the procedure with its possible complication described in surgical notes:

What 4 cancers are neutered dogs at higher risk for?