Ottomanism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main aim of Ottomanism?

  • To replace loyalty to the sultan with loyalty to the Ottoman state (correct)
  • To strengthen the power of religious leadership
  • To promote religious and ethnic divisions
  • To maintain the Sultan's hands-off policy towards minorities

    • How did Ottomanist policies affect religious equality?

  • The state promoted independence of community schools
  • The state emphasized religious divisions among its subjects
  • The state had no impact on religious equality
  • The state assumed control over community schools to teach a common curriculum (correct)

    • How did non-Muslims and non-Turks perceive Ottomanism?

  • As a project to promote their communities
  • As a threat to their differences (correct)
  • As a step towards achieving religious equality
  • As a means of preserving their cultural heritage

    • What was the consequence of Ottomanism's unintentional politicization of ethnoreligious difference?

    <p>It led to proto-nationalist revolts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Christians interpret Ottomanism's impact on their communities?

    <p>As a project meant to impose Islam on their communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of Ottomanism in the 1870s and 1880s?

    <p>Replacing loyalty to the sultan with loyalty to the Ottoman state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Ottomanist policies impact religious equality?

    <p>They aimed to create a uniform citizenry by controlling community schools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of Ottomanism's unintentional politicization of ethnoreligious difference?

    <p>It contributed to the erosion of the Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did non-Muslims and non-Turks perceive Ottomanism's impact on their communities?

    <p>They felt threatened by efforts to elide their differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Christians increasingly turn to European powers for support during the rise of Ottomanism?

    <p>They interpreted Ottomanism as a project meant to impose Islam on their communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

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