Otitis Externa Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which age group is commonly affected by otitis externa?

  • Elderly above 75 years
  • Teenagers 13 to 18 years
  • Adults 45 to 75 years (correct)
  • Children under 10 years

What is the common name for otitis externa?

  • Hiker's ear
  • Surfer's ear
  • Diver's ear
  • Swimmer's ear (correct)

What is a common symptom of otitis externa?

  • Toothache
  • Itchiness in the ear canal (correct)
  • Ringing in the ears
  • Nosebleeds

What is a common cause of otitis externa?

<p>Bacterial infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of otitis externa?

<p>Bacterial infection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom is considered a hallmark of otitis externa?

<p>Itchiness in the ear canal (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended way to prevent otitis externa?

<p>Using cotton buds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common nickname for otitis externa?

<p>Swimmer's ear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity can lead to a perforated eardrum?

<p>Scuba diving (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause damage to the bones, cartilage, and tissue in the ear?

<p>Inserting a pen into the ear canal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to permanent hearing loss?

<p>Long-term exposure to loud noise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of dizziness and balance problems due to ear injuries?

<p>Flying on an airplane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a serious consequence of trauma from contact sports in relation to ear injuries?

<p>Hearing loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Otitis Externa

  • Commonly affects people aged 45-75 years old
  • Also known as "swimmer's ear"
  • Common symptom: itchy ear or ear canal
  • Caused by bacterial or fungal infections, often due to excess moisture
  • Most common cause: bacterial infection, typically Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Hallmark symptom: severe pain, especially when touching the ear or ear canal
  • Prevention: drying the ear canal after swimming or showering, avoiding inserting objects into the ear
  • Nicknamed "swimmer's ear" because it's often caused by water remaining in the ear canal
  • Perforated eardrum can be caused by a sudden loud noise or a blow to the ear

Ear Injuries

  • Trauma from contact sports can cause damage to bones, cartilage, and tissue in the ear
  • Permanent hearing loss can be a consequence of ear injuries
  • Dizziness and balance problems can be caused by ear injuries, including trauma from contact sports
  • Serious consequence of trauma from contact sports: permanent hearing loss or tinnitus

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