Why Does Iago Manipulate Othello: Act II Quiz and Flashcards

Study Notes

Othello Act II: Iago's Manipulation, Othello's Jealousy, Cassio's Promotion, and Desdemona's Innocence

In Act II of Shakespeare's play "Othello," the characters' actions and motivations begin to unfold, with Iago's manipulation at the forefront. In this article, we will delve into the subtopics of Iago's manipulation, Othello's jealousy, Cassio's promotion, and Desdemona's innocence, exploring the complex dynamics of their relationships and the events that shape them.

Scene 1

The act opens with Othello and Desdemona reunited and entering the fortress in Cyprus. Iago, who stays behind, tells Roderigo that Othello is too old and ugly to keep Desdemona's interest, and that she is in love with Cassio. Iago's plan to drive Othello mad is starting to take shape, as he looks for ways to exploit Othello's jealousy and insecurity.

Scene 2

In a brawl during a celebration, Cassio is dismissed from Othello's service after he chases Roderigo and threatens to beat him. Iago, who was present, counsels Cassio to appeal to Desdemona, who has a strong influence over Othello. This is a pivotal moment, as it sets the stage for Iago's manipulation of Othello's trust in Desdemona.

Iago's Manipulation

Throughout Act II, Iago's manipulation becomes more evident. He uses his cynical view of women to influence Roderigo's perception of Desdemona, telling him that she is in love with Cassio and that Cassio is already courting her. Iago also uses his own perceived love for Desdemona as a way to further manipulate Othello, suggesting that he himself loves her in a vengeful parallel to Othello's rumored infidelity with his own wife.

Othello's Jealousy

Othello's jealousy is a central theme in Act II. He becomes increasingly suspicious of Desdemona's relationship with Cassio, and his own insecurities are exploited by Iago. In a soliloquy, Othello expresses his sense of insecurity, revealing reasons for his jealousy. This sets the stage for Iago's manipulation of Othello's thoughts and actions.

Cassio's Promotion

Cassio's promotion to lieutenant is a significant event in Act II. However, it is also a catalyst for Iago's manipulation of Othello, as he uses the promotion as a way to fuel Othello's jealousy and suspicion. Iago convinces Othello that Cassio's closeness to Desdemona is a threat, and Othello eventually dismisses Cassio from his service.

Desdemona's Innocence

Despite Iago's manipulation and Othello's growing suspicion, Desdemona remains innocent. She is a devoted wife and has no intention of betraying Othello. However, Iago's lies and manipulations lead Othello to believe otherwise, setting the stage for the tragic events of Act III.

In conclusion, Act II of "Othello" is a pivotal point in the play, as it sets the stage for the dramatic events of the following acts. Iago's manipulation, Othello's jealousy, Cassio's promotion, and Desdemona's innocence are all key elements that contribute to the complex and tragic story of "Othello."

Description

Delve into the complex dynamics of Act II of Shakespeare's play 'Othello', exploring Iago's manipulation, Othello's jealousy, Cassio's promotion, and Desdemona's innocence. This quiz covers the key events and character motivations that shape the tragic story of 'Othello'.