Osteoarthritis and Osteomyelitis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Narrowing of joint space is a characteristic change of osteoarthritis.

True (A)

The primary characteristic of osteoarthritis is acute inflammation of the joint capsule.

False (B)

A decline in estrogens is primarily responsible for the development of primary osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.

True (A)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is typically associated with osteomyelitis.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Septicemia can arise as a complication from osteomyelitis.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Osteoarthritis

  • Characteristic structural change: Narrowing of joint space (C)
  • Primary characteristic: Slow progressive degeneration of articular cartilage (B)
  • Primary cause of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women: Decline in estrogens (D)

Osteomyelitis

  • Commonly associated organisms:
    • Staphylococcus
    • Escherichia coli
    • Streptococcus
    • Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Not typically associated organism: Mycobacterium tuberculosis (D)

Rickets

  • Epiphyseal plate characteristic: Open and undergo abnormal cartilage formation (A)

Complications of Osteomyelitis

  • Possible complication: Septicemia (C)

Osteoarthritis: True/False

  • Chronic overuse and metabolic conditions can contribute to osteoarthritis: True
  • Eburnated bone indicates a temporary stage in osteoarthritis: False (It indicates a late stage)
  • Septicemia is a complication that can arise from osteomyelitis: True

Classification of Osteoarthritis

  • Osteoarthritis is primarily classified as an inflammatory disease affecting articular cartilage: False (It is classified as a degenerative joint disease)

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