Ostensible Agency Quiz
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Questions and Answers

In the scenario, what legal principle would prevent Ben from denying an agency relationship with Jennifer after allowing her to show his house to potential buyers?

  • Vicarious liability
  • Ostensible agency (correct)
  • Respondeat superior
  • Agency by ratification
  • Which of the following best describes the concept of ostensible agency?

  • An agency relationship established after the fact through confirmation.
  • An agency relationship that arises when a principal misleads a third party into believing an agency exists. (correct)
  • An agency relationship created through formal written agreement.
  • An agency relationship where the principal is liable for the actions of their agent, and vice versa.
  • If Ben had explicitly told Jennifer she could show his home to the prospective buyers before entering into a listing agreement and then tried to later deny the agency, which principle would be most relevant?

  • Respondeat superior
  • Ostensible agency (correct)
  • Agency by ratification
  • Vicarious liability
  • What is the primary difference between ostensible agency and agency by ratification?

    <p>Ostensible agency arises from a principal's actions toward a third party implying agency; agency by ratification requires confirmation after the fact.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following scenarios would best exemplify the legal concept of respondeat superior?

    <p>A real estate broker is held liable for misrepresentations made by their agent while showing a property.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Agency Relationship

    • Ben, a homeowner, and Jennifer, a broker, meet at a party.
    • Ben tells Jennifer he's thinking of selling his home.
    • The next morning, Jennifer takes a married couple to Ben's home.
    • Jennifer introduces them as potential buyers and asks to show them the house.
    • No listing agreement exists between them.
    • Ben doesn't object when Jennifer brings in the couple and allows them to view the house.

    Ostensible Agency

    • Ostensible agency (also called "agency by estoppel") prevents someone from denying an agency relationship if they mislead a third party into believing such a relationship existed.
    • Ben's silence and allowing Jennifer to show the house to the couple creates a belief that Jennifer is his agent. This misleading action creates an ostensible agency, preventing Ben from denying a relationship existed at that time.

    Incorrect Options Explained

    • Agency by ratification: Ratification occurs after the agency action, not during it. This isn't the principle relevant to the situation described.
    • Respondeat superior/Vicarious liability: These legal principles involve liability of the principal for agent's actions. They aren't directly related to preventing denial of an agency relationship in this specific case.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of agency relationships and ostensible agency through real-life scenarios. This quiz covers key concepts and terms related to what creates agency and the implications of misleading actions. Ensure you grasp the differences between various types of agency.

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