Osteichthyes Classification Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of skeleton do Osteichthyes have?

  • Hydrostatic skeleton
  • Cartilaginous skeleton
  • Endoskeleton with extensive ossification (correct)
  • Exoskeleton made of scales

Which subclass do Osteichthyes belong to?

  • Ray-finned fish (Actinopterygians) (correct)
  • Jawless fish (Agnathans)
  • Cartilaginous fish (Chondrichthyes)
  • Lobe-finned fish (Sarcopterygians)

What is the function of the operculum in the respiratory system of osteichthyans?

  • To filter food particles
  • To provide a protective cover (correct)
  • To assist in reproduction
  • To aid in buoyancy

Which type of tail do Osteichthyes have?

<p>Homocercal tail (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the pectoral fin in some bony fishes?

<p>Locating food through taste buds (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Osteichthyes Skeleton Type?

An internal skeleton with significant bone formation.

Osteichthyes Subclass?

Ray-finned fish

Operculum Function?

Protective gill cover in bony fishes.

Osteichthyes Tail Type?

A symmetrical tail where the vertebral column does not extend into the fin.

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Pectoral Fin Function?

To locate food through taste buds.

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Study Notes

Osteichthyes Characteristics

  • Osteichthyes have a bony skeleton.
  • They belong to the subclass Actinopterygii or Sarcopterygii.
  • The operculum, a bony flap, protects the gills and helps to regulate the flow of water during respiration.
  • Osteichthyes have a homocercal tail, which means it is symmetrical and has the same shape on both sides.
  • In some bony fishes, the pectoral fin is modified to perform functions such as crawling, grasping, or even lunging forward.

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