OSPF Routing Protocol Packets
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Questions and Answers

What type of packets are exchanged by routers running OSPF to convey routing information?

  • Control packets
  • Routing packets
  • Link-state packets (correct)
  • Data packets

Which OSPF database is responsible for creating the neighbor table?

  • Link-state database
  • Adjacency database (correct)
  • Forwarding database
  • Topology database

How does OSPF build the topology table?

  • By random selection
  • Using results of Dijkstra SPF algorithm calculations (correct)
  • Based on routing table entries
  • By exchanging link-state update packets

What type of algorithm does OSPF use to calculate the shortest path to a destination?

<p>Dijkstra SPF algorithm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are OSPF tables like LSDB and forwarding database maintained?

<p>RAM (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which database is used by OSPF to place the best routes for routing?

<p>Forwarding database (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step completed by OSPF routers in the link-state routing process?

<p>Establish Neighbor Adjacencies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of packets do OSPF-enabled routers send out to determine if neighbors are present on the links?

<p>Hello Packets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information do Link-State Advertisements (LSAs) exchanged by routers in OSPF contain?

<p>State and cost of each directly connected link (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Link State Database (LSDB) hold in an OSPF-enabled router?

<p>Information about the topology of the area (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After receiving LSAs, what do OSPF-enabled routers do to maintain routing information?

<p>Build the Link State Database (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of executing the SPF algorithm in OSPF?

<p>To build the SPF tree (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In OSPF, which routers are referred to as Area Border Routers?

<p>Routers that connect different OSPF areas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines whether a route will be inserted into the IP routing table in OSPF?

<p>If it has a lower administrative distance than other routes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What routing feature does OSPF utilize to enhance efficiency and scalability?

<p>Areas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best practice recommendation regarding OSPF areas?

<p>Use only area 0 for simplicity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of OSPF implementation involves routers in different areas connecting to area 0?

<p>Multiarea OSPF (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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