Osmosis in Biology
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Questions and Answers

What defines the process of osmosis?

  • Diffusion of water through impermeable membranes.
  • Movement of solutes from higher to lower concentration.
  • Movement of molecules from lower to higher concentration.
  • Diffusion of water from higher concentration to lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane. (correct)
  • Which factor influences the direction of water movement during osmosis?

  • Temperature differences across the membrane.
  • Relative concentrations of water and solutes. (correct)
  • Electrical charges of the solutes.
  • Size of the molecules involved.
  • What consequence can occur if there is an imbalance of solutes inside and outside of cells?

  • Enhanced nutrient absorption.
  • Impaired water movement and cell function. (correct)
  • Increased growth rate of the cells.
  • Improved waste elimination.
  • What type of membrane is crucial for the process of osmosis?

    <p>Semi-permeable membrane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During osmosis, what happens to water molecules as they move across the membrane?

    <p>They move to balance solute concentrations on both sides of the membrane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Osmosis

    • Water moves through semi-permeable membranes in the body by a process called osmosis.
    • Osmosis is the diffusion of water from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
    • This movement occurs along an osmotic gradient, across a semi-permeable membrane.
    • Water moves into and out of cells and tissues depending on the concentration of water and solutes.
    • Maintaining a balance of solutes inside and outside cells is crucial for normal cellular function.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the process of osmosis, where water moves through semi-permeable membranes. It covers the principles of diffusion from areas of high to low concentration and the importance of osmotic balance for cellular function. Test your understanding of how water interacts within cells and tissues.

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