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1_8_2 Section 1 – Attacks, Threats, and Vulnerabilities - 1.8 – Penetration Testing - Reconnaissance

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of the reconnaissance phase in a penetration test?

To gather information about the organization's employees
To bypass security tools and devices
To identify key systems and understand the network layout (correct)
To launch a direct attack on the network

What is the purpose of creating a network map during a penetration test?

To understand the IP address schemes and device locations (correct)
To gain administrative access to the network
To launch a denial-of-service attack
To identify vulnerabilities in the network

What is an example of passive footprinting in a penetration test?

Analyzing social media pages for organizational information (correct)
Using a vulnerability scanner to identify open ports
Performing a DNS reverse lookup on the organization's domain
Conducting a social engineering attack on employees

What is the benefit of focusing on key systems during a penetration test?

It allows for a more targeted attack on the network (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of identifying security tools and devices during the reconnaissance phase?

To understand what security measures are in place (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of gathering information during the reconnaissance phase?

It provides a more comprehensive understanding of the network layout (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is open source intelligence commonly referred to as?

OSINT (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of wardriving or warflying?

To gather information about wireless networks (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between passive and active footprinting?

Passive involves gathering information without sending any data, active involves sending data to gather information (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of osintframework.com?

To provide a framework for gathering open source intelligence (C) Signup and view all the answers

What can be gathered through open source intelligence?

Username, email address, search engine information, dating sites, archives, and the dark web (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tools like Kismet and inSSiDer?

To gather information about wireless networks (C) Signup and view all the answers

What can be determined using tools like unmap?

The version of an operating system or service (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a risk of active footprinting?

Someone may see that you are performing reconnaissance tasks (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of ping scans?

To gather information about devices on a network (C) Signup and view all the answers

What can be seen on wigle.net?

A combination of wardriving results overlaid onto a map (D) Signup and view all the answers

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