OSHA Safety Standards in Construction
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Questions and Answers

How often must first aid kits on a construction site be checked?

  • Biannually
  • Monthly
  • Daily
  • Weekly (correct)
  • Which of the following defines a competent person in a workplace?

  • A supervisor with management experience
  • An individual designated by the employer with authority to act (correct)
  • Any employee who has been trained in safety procedures
  • A person with general work experience
  • What is the maximum allowed worker exposure to lead in air (in micrograms)?

  • 25 micrograms
  • 150 micrograms
  • 50 micrograms (correct)
  • 100 micrograms
  • What action must abatement workers take at the end of a shift when a shower is not provided?

    <p>Wash hands and face</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required distance for a safe means of egress in trench excavations?

    <p>25 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under which condition is a personal fall arrest system necessary?

    <p>A roof edge is more than 6 feet high</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How far must flammable liquids be stored away from a structure?

    <p>15 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proper angle for setting up a ladder?

    <p>1 foot from the wall for every 4 feet in height</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of employers on a construction job site?

    <p>Ensure employee safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum distance that materials can be dropped without requiring an enclosed chute?

    <p>20 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should first aid kits on construction sites be inspected?

    <p>Weekly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered the acceptable cumulative noise exposure threshold in decibels for employees over an 8-hour workday?

    <p>90 decibels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a fall protection plan not required to include administrative notes?

    <p>When no falls are expected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum amount of hazardous material that can be stored inside a single-family home closet?

    <p>25 gallons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which safety measure is mandated for roofs more than 6 feet above a lower level?

    <p>Personal fall arrest system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct method to secure an extension cord to a ceiling?

    <p>With a cord or string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of having a competent person on a job site?

    <p>To identify and act on hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a requirement related to hearing protection?

    <p>Recommended for all job sites regardless of noise levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which safety standard must be adhered to when materials are dropped more than 20 feet?

    <p>Implementation of enclosed chutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum distance that a ladder's base should be from a wall?

    <p>One-fourth of the working length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of fire extinguisher is required on a job site with 5 gallons of flammable liquid?

    <p>10B grade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action is required regarding lead exposure assessment prior to demolition?

    <p>Assessment of risk to workers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the required wash-up procedure for abatement workers at the end of a shift?

    <p>Wash hands and face if no shower is available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    OSHA Information

    • First aid kits: Checked weekly on construction sites.
    • Construction worker deaths: 6000 per year, work-related.
    • Lunchroom location: Positioned as far away as possible from abatement projects.
    • Competent person: Person who understands safety standards and is authorized to take action (designated by employer).
    • OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
    • Safety inspections: Conducted by competent person on job sites.
    • Lead exposure limit: Maximum allowed worker exposure is 50 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air.
    • Washing hands: Abatement workers must wash hands and face at the end of a shift, if a shower is not available.
    • Lead exposure assessments: Employer exposure assessments evaluate lead exposure risk before demolition.
    • Stairways, ladders etc. in trenches: Safe access must be within 25 feet of lateral travel for employees.
    • Dropping materials: Material drops over 20 feet must use enclosed chutes.
    • Roof protection: Roofs over 6 feet from lower level require fall protection measures.
    • Fall protection plan: Administrative notes are not required.
    • Flammable liquid storage: 25 gallons maximum flammable liquid storage inside single-family homes, must be 15 feet from a structure.
    • Ladder safety: Ladders must extend 3 feet beyond roof eaves.
    • Proper ladder angle: Ladder base should be 1/4 of its working length from a wall.
    • Noise limits: Exposure to 90 decibels or more requires hearing protection for 8-hour workdays.
    • Extension cord securement: Extension cords should be secured to ceilings using cords or strings.
    • Employer responsibility: Employers are responsible for employee safety on the jobsite.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential OSHA safety standards applicable to construction sites. Topics include first aid kit checks, lead exposure limits, and the roles of competent persons in ensuring workplace safety. Assess your knowledge on how these regulations protect workers in hazardous environments.

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