OSHA Safety Standards in Construction

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

How often must first aid kits on a construction site be checked?

  • Biannually
  • Monthly
  • Daily
  • Weekly (correct)

Which of the following defines a competent person in a workplace?

  • A supervisor with management experience
  • An individual designated by the employer with authority to act (correct)
  • Any employee who has been trained in safety procedures
  • A person with general work experience

What is the maximum allowed worker exposure to lead in air (in micrograms)?

  • 25 micrograms
  • 150 micrograms
  • 50 micrograms (correct)
  • 100 micrograms

What action must abatement workers take at the end of a shift when a shower is not provided?

<p>Wash hands and face (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required distance for a safe means of egress in trench excavations?

<p>25 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which condition is a personal fall arrest system necessary?

<p>A roof edge is more than 6 feet high (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far must flammable liquids be stored away from a structure?

<p>15 feet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the proper angle for setting up a ladder?

<p>1 foot from the wall for every 4 feet in height (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of employers on a construction job site?

<p>Ensure employee safety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum distance that materials can be dropped without requiring an enclosed chute?

<p>20 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should first aid kits on construction sites be inspected?

<p>Weekly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered the acceptable cumulative noise exposure threshold in decibels for employees over an 8-hour workday?

<p>90 decibels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a fall protection plan not required to include administrative notes?

<p>When no falls are expected (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum amount of hazardous material that can be stored inside a single-family home closet?

<p>25 gallons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which safety measure is mandated for roofs more than 6 feet above a lower level?

<p>Personal fall arrest system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct method to secure an extension cord to a ceiling?

<p>With a cord or string (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of having a competent person on a job site?

<p>To identify and act on hazards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a requirement related to hearing protection?

<p>Recommended for all job sites regardless of noise levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which safety standard must be adhered to when materials are dropped more than 20 feet?

<p>Implementation of enclosed chutes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum distance that a ladder's base should be from a wall?

<p>One-fourth of the working length (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fire extinguisher is required on a job site with 5 gallons of flammable liquid?

<p>10B grade (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is required regarding lead exposure assessment prior to demolition?

<p>Assessment of risk to workers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required wash-up procedure for abatement workers at the end of a shift?

<p>Wash hands and face if no shower is available (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

OSHA Competent Person

A person who knows relevant safety standards, can identify hazards, and is designated by the employer with the authority to take action.

Maximum Lead Exposure

50 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air.

Trench Excavation Egress

Trench excavations 4 feet or more deep must have a stairway, ladder, ramp, or other safe exit requiring no more than 25 feet of lateral travel for workers.

Fall Protection for Elevated Surfaces

Any drop of 6 feet or more above the lower level requires fall protection; the use of guardrails, safety harnesses, or similar equipment is mandatory.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ladder Placement

The base of a ladder should be placed a quarter of the ladder's working length from the wall. (the 1 in 4 rule.)

Signup and view all the flashcards

Flammable Liquid Storage

Flammable liquids need to be stored 15 feet away from structures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hearing Protection Threshold

Hearing protection is required when the average sound level in an 8-hour workday reaches 90 decibels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Employee Safety Responsibility

Employers are legally accountable for ensuring employee health and safety on the job site.

Signup and view all the flashcards

First Aid Kits

Construction sites must have first aid kits that are checked weekly for completeness and supplies.

Signup and view all the flashcards

OSHA Stands For...

Occupational Safety and Health Administration. It's a government agency that sets safety rules for workplaces.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Lead Exposure Limit

The maximum allowable lead exposure for workers is 50 micrograms per cubic meter of air.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Abatement Workers

Workers involved in removing hazardous materials must wash their hands and face at the end of their shift.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Employer Exposure Assessment

Before demolition, employers must assess the risks of lead exposure to their employees.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Material Drops

If materials are dropped more than 20 feet, an enclosed chute must be used.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Roof Fall Protection

Any roof with an unprotected edge over 6 feet requires a fall arrest system.

Signup and view all the flashcards

OSHA's Purpose

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) sets safety rules for workplaces to protect workers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

First Aid Kit Check

Construction sites must check their first aid kits weekly to ensure they're fully stocked.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Hearing Protection

Workers need hearing protection when the average sound level in an 8-hour workday reaches 90 decibels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Trench Excavation Safety

Trench excavations 4 feet or deeper require safe exits (stairway, ladder, ramp) within 25 feet for workers.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Fall Protection on Roofs

Any roof edge over 6 feet high requires fall protection like guardrails or harnesses.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

OSHA Information

  • First aid kits: Checked weekly on construction sites.
  • Construction worker deaths: 6000 per year, work-related.
  • Lunchroom location: Positioned as far away as possible from abatement projects.
  • Competent person: Person who understands safety standards and is authorized to take action (designated by employer).
  • OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
  • Safety inspections: Conducted by competent person on job sites.
  • Lead exposure limit: Maximum allowed worker exposure is 50 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air.
  • Washing hands: Abatement workers must wash hands and face at the end of a shift, if a shower is not available.
  • Lead exposure assessments: Employer exposure assessments evaluate lead exposure risk before demolition.
  • Stairways, ladders etc. in trenches: Safe access must be within 25 feet of lateral travel for employees.
  • Dropping materials: Material drops over 20 feet must use enclosed chutes.
  • Roof protection: Roofs over 6 feet from lower level require fall protection measures.
  • Fall protection plan: Administrative notes are not required.
  • Flammable liquid storage: 25 gallons maximum flammable liquid storage inside single-family homes, must be 15 feet from a structure.
  • Ladder safety: Ladders must extend 3 feet beyond roof eaves.
  • Proper ladder angle: Ladder base should be 1/4 of its working length from a wall.
  • Noise limits: Exposure to 90 decibels or more requires hearing protection for 8-hour workdays.
  • Extension cord securement: Extension cords should be secured to ceilings using cords or strings.
  • Employer responsibility: Employers are responsible for employee safety on the jobsite.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser