OSHA Final Exam Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is OSHA's mission?

Protect the safety and health of America's workers

What right did the creation of OSHA provide to workers?

The right to a safe and healthful workplace

What are the OSHA standards for construction and general industry known as?

Part 1926 and Part 1910

What should you do if you feel that an OSHA inspection is needed at your workplace?

<p>Submit a written, signed complaint with specific hazard information</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the right of workers to seek safety and health on the job spelled out?

<p>Section 11(c) of the OSH Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do MSDS sheets provide information about?

<p>Hazardous chemicals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does OSHA require employers to pay for?

<p>Most required PPE including Hard Hats</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main responsibilities of employers under OSHA?

<p>Provide training required by OSHA standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of OSHA inspection is conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely?

<p>Imminent danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long must an OSHA citation be posted when an employer receives one?

<p>For 3 days or until the violation is fixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

What right do you have during an OSHA inspection?

<p>You have the right to talk to the inspector privately</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do workers have the right to review related to OSHA recordkeeping?

<p>The OSHA 300 log and the OSHA 300A summary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the abatement date?

<p>The date to correct violation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Within 10 calendar days after ________, the employer must certify to OSHA that each cited violation has been abated.

<p>Abatement date</p> Signup and view all the answers

Advance notice of inspection is always given to the employer.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Each citation should be posted for employees until a violation is abated for _________ working days.

<p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the employer objects to the inspection, what will the Safety and Health officer do?

<p>Terminate the inspection or continue the inspection in areas where no objection is raised</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where must the employer post a copy of each document submitted to the agency?

<p>In a place near where the violation occurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

The employer must comply with an employee's request to examine and copy abatement documents within_______ working days.

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

In cases of apparent imminent danger, advance notice of inspection will be given.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following will be given an opportunity to accompany the Compliance Safety and Health Officer during the inspection?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is not necessary to implement safety and health programs in the workplace to reduce the likelihood of employee injury and added costs.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can be a result of not implementing a safety and health program in the workplace?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Education and training in safety and health protection is especially critical for employees who are assuming new duties.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

__________ focuses on the relationship between the worker, the task, the tools and the work environment.

<p>Job hazard analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of question should be part of the safety and health checklist?

<p>Is one person clearly responsible for the overall activities of the safety and health program?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a severe injury like losing fingers and hands exemplify?

<p>The consequences of the hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is implemented during a worksite analysis?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Management should believe that safety and health on the job is ______ organizational objectives, such as cost control, quality and productivity.

<p>As important as</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of hazard information is needed by employees?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

If all hazard controls are in place to eliminate or minimize workplace hazards, no other safety measures need to be taken.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

OSHA Overview

  • OSHA's mission is to protect the safety and health of American workers.
  • Workers have the right to a safe and healthful workplace, established with the creation of OSHA.

OSHA Standards

  • OSHA standards for construction are defined in Part 1926, while standards for general industry fall under Part 1910.
  • Employers are required to pay for most Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as hard hats.

Inspection Process

  • Complaints about workplace hazards can initiate an OSHA inspection by submitting a signed written complaint.
  • In the case of imminent danger, inspections are conducted when immediate death or serious harm is likely.
  • Employers must post citations from OSHA for three working days or until violations are corrected.

Worker Rights

  • Workers are entitled to discuss safety issues privately with the OSHA inspector during an inspection.
  • It is a worker's right to review OSHA 300 logs and the OSHA 300A summary related to recordkeeping.

Compliance and Abatement

  • The abatement date indicates when violations must be corrected.
  • Employers must certify to OSHA that cited violations have been addressed within 10 calendar days after the abatement date.
  • Documentation related to violations must be posted near the site of the violation.

Requests and Documentation

  • Employers must comply with requests from employees or representatives to examine and copy abatement documents within five working days.
  • There is no advance notice of inspections unless there is an apparent imminent danger scenario.

Safety Programs and Training

  • Safety and health programs are crucial for reducing employee injuries and are considered vital organizational objectives.
  • Education and training for safety are essential, especially for employees taking on new duties.
  • A job hazard analysis focuses on the interplay between the worker, the task, the tools, and the work environment.

Accountability and Management

  • A safety and health checklist should include inquiries about overall responsibility for safety programs within the organization.
  • Not implementing safety and health programs can lead to significant consequences, including increased injuries and costs.

Hazard Communication

  • Employees must receive comprehensive hazard information regarding chemicals and workplace risks to ensure safety.
  • Each identified hazard should have appropriate controls in place, but additional safety measures may still be necessary.

Importance of Safety

  • Safety and health on the job should be considered as crucial as other organizational objectives like cost control, quality, and productivity.

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Prepare for your OSHA final exam with these essential flashcards. Each card covers key concepts such as OSHA's mission, workers' rights, and important standards related to construction and general industry. Test your knowledge and ensure you're ready to maintain workplace safety.

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