Podcast
Questions and Answers
Individuals in what age group seek orthodontic care?
Individuals in what age group seek orthodontic care?
Adolescents, teenagers, and adults
What could be a genetic cause for malocclusion?
What could be a genetic cause for malocclusion?
Parent with a small jaw
What is the term used for abnormal occlusion?
What is the term used for abnormal occlusion?
malocclusion
What tooth is used to determine a person's occlusion?
What tooth is used to determine a person's occlusion?
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If a person's tooth is not properly aligned with its opposing tooth, the malalignment is referred to as?
If a person's tooth is not properly aligned with its opposing tooth, the malalignment is referred to as?
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If a person occludes his or her teeth and the mandibular teeth are not visible, the diagnosis is?
If a person occludes his or her teeth and the mandibular teeth are not visible, the diagnosis is?
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What views will the orthodontist use to evaluate facial symmetry?
What views will the orthodontist use to evaluate facial symmetry?
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What type of radiograph is most commonly exposed in orthodontics?
What type of radiograph is most commonly exposed in orthodontics?
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How many photographs are commonly taken in the diagnostic records appointment?
How many photographs are commonly taken in the diagnostic records appointment?
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What gypsum material is most commonly used for fabricating orthodontic diagnostic models?
What gypsum material is most commonly used for fabricating orthodontic diagnostic models?
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The instrument used for seating a molar band is the?
The instrument used for seating a molar band is the?
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The orthodontic sealer is used for?
The orthodontic sealer is used for?
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Another name for #110 pliers is?
Another name for #110 pliers is?
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To ease the placement of orthodontic bands, what procedure is completed to open the contact between specific teeth?
To ease the placement of orthodontic bands, what procedure is completed to open the contact between specific teeth?
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During cementing of bands, what can be used to keep cement from getting into the buccaneers tubes or attachments?
During cementing of bands, what can be used to keep cement from getting into the buccaneers tubes or attachments?
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With what is a bracket adhered to a tooth?
With what is a bracket adhered to a tooth?
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Where are auxiliary attachments found on braces?
Where are auxiliary attachments found on braces?
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What shape of an arch wire is indicated for correcting the initial stages of malalignment of teeth?
What shape of an arch wire is indicated for correcting the initial stages of malalignment of teeth?
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What would be used to size an arch wire for a patient that does not involve placing the wire in the patient's mouth?
What would be used to size an arch wire for a patient that does not involve placing the wire in the patient's mouth?
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Besides ligature ties, what can be used to hold an arch wire in place?
Besides ligature ties, what can be used to hold an arch wire in place?
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What appliance might the orthodontist use to maintain growth and/or tooth movement?
What appliance might the orthodontist use to maintain growth and/or tooth movement?
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How could a hard piece of candy possibly harm a person's braces?
How could a hard piece of candy possibly harm a person's braces?
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__________ can make flossing easier for someone wearing braces.
__________ can make flossing easier for someone wearing braces.
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When braces are removed, is orthodontic treatment over?
When braces are removed, is orthodontic treatment over?
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An example of a retention appliance is the?
An example of a retention appliance is the?
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Study Notes
Orthodontic Care
- Orthodontic treatment is commonly sought by adolescents, teenagers, and adults.
Malocclusion Causes and Types
- Genetic factors can contribute, such as having a parent with a small jaw.
- Malocclusion refers to the abnormal alignment of teeth.
- The maxillary first molar is crucial in determining a person's occlusion.
- A misalignment where opposing teeth do not fit together properly is known as a cross bite.
- An overbite occurs when the mandibular teeth are not visible during occlusion.
Evaluation and Diagnostic Records
- Facial symmetry is evaluated using frontal and profile views.
- Cephalometric radiographs are the most frequently used type in orthodontics.
- Five photographs are typically taken during the diagnostic records appointment.
Materials and Instruments
- Plaster is the standard gypsum material used for creating orthodontic diagnostic models.
- A bite stick is the instrument designed for seating molar bands.
- Excess cement or bonding material is removed with an orthodontic sealer.
- Howe pliers are another name for #110 pliers.
Band Placement and Maintenance
- To facilitate the placement of orthodontic bands, separators are used to open contacts between teeth.
- To prevent cement from entering buccal tubes or attachments during band cementation, lip balm or utility wax may be applied.
- Brackets are adhered to teeth using a bonding agent.
- Auxiliary attachments are found on both brackets and bands.
Arch Wires and Ties
- Round arch wires are recommended for correcting initial stages of malalignment.
- Arch wire sizing can be conducted using a study model and a used arch wire, avoiding placement in the patient's mouth.
- Besides ligature ties, elastomeric ties can also hold arch wires in place.
Appliances and Aftercare
- Headgear may be used to maintain growth and facilitate tooth movement.
- Hard candies can damage braces by bending wires, loosening brackets, or pulling off bands.
- A floss threader can make flossing simpler for individuals with braces.
- Orthodontic treatment continues even after braces are removed, indicating further care is necessary.
- Examples of retention appliances include Hawley retainers, positioners, and lingual retainers.
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Description
Test your knowledge on orthodontic care, including the causes and types of malocclusion, evaluation methods, and diagnostic records. This quiz covers essential instruments and materials used in orthodontics, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the field.
