Origins of Christmas Celebrations
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Questions and Answers

Match the following Christmas traditions with their origins:

Christmas tree = Germany in the 16th century Evergreen wreath = Symbolizes eternal life Sending Christmas cards = Decreased due to online greetings Gift giving = Inspired by the Three Wise Men

Match the following symbols with their representations in Christmas traditions:

Circle of the wreath = Eternity of God Green plants = Signify spring's return Christmas cards = Message of goodwill Presents under the tree = Waiting to be opened on Christmas Day

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

St. Nicholas = Forerunner to Santa Claus Holly = Used in Christmas decorations Three Wise Men = Gave gifts to baby Jesus Christmas greetings = Now often sent online

Match the following Christmas customs with their characteristics:

<p>Wrapping presents = In colourful paper or boxes Decorating homes = With green plants Christmas tree tradition = Started with northern Europeans Shaking presents = Fun way to guess their contents</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Origins of Christmas Celebrations

  • Mid-winter festivals predated Christmas, aiming to hasten the return of the sun
  • The Christian Church designated December 25th as the date to celebrate Christ's birth in 440 AD
  • Traditions from mid-winter festivals, like decorating with green plants, were incorporated into Christmas
  • Evergreen plants like Christmas trees, holly, and wreaths symbolize new life returning after winter

Christmas Tree Tradition

  • Ancient Egyptians and Romans decorated with green plants to signify the return of spring
  • The first contemporary Christmas trees originated in 16th-century Germany
  • Northern and Eastern Europeans introduced home decoration with evergreen boughs during the 16th century, and weaving the excess into wreaths
  • Wreaths symbolize eternal life, representing God's eternity, the immortality of the soul, and everlasting life in Christ

Christmas Cards and Presents

  • Christmas cards are sent globally, less commonly than before due to email, messaging, and social media
  • Presents are given to close friends and family, symbolizing the gifts given to the baby Jesus by the Three Wise Men
  • Presents are wrapped, placed under the Christmas tree and opened on Christmas Day (25th December)
  • Gift giving has roots in Saturnalia (a pagan holiday) and ancient St. Nicholas's charitable giving

Father Christmas (Santa Claus)

  • Children request gifts from Father Christmas (Santa Claus) either in letters or personally (e.g., visits at department stores)
  • Father Christmas (Santa Claus) delivers presents on the night of December 24th on a sleigh pulled by reindeer
  • The delivery of gifts is considered a magical event

Christmas Snow

  • Snow is frequently associated with Christmas, seen on cards, used for decorating and featured in songs
  • A "white Christmas" is a special event, relatively rare in the UK.

Christmas Food

  • Christmas dinner is the main meal in the UK, eaten at lunchtime on December 25th
  • Traditional meals include roast turkey, vegetables, and potatoes.
  • Meat-free alternatives for vegetarians are available
  • Dessert includes a rich, fruity Christmas pudding
  • A Christmas cracker containing a hat, joke and small gift is a customary part of the celebration

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Description

Explore the historical roots of Christmas celebrations, including mid-winter festivals and the incorporation of pagan traditions into Christmas. Learn how ancient customs influenced modern practices like decorating Christmas trees and sending cards. Discover the symbolisms behind evergreen plants and wreaths in the context of Christmas.

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