Origins and Traditions of Christmas
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Questions and Answers

What was the primary reason ancient people held mid-winter festivals?

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On which date did the Christian Church decide to celebrate the birth of Christ?

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Why are presents traditionally given at Christmas?

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How do young children typically communicate their gift desires to Father Christmas?

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What is the main Christmas meal called in the UK?

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What decoration do many people use during Christmas that is also part of ancient festival traditions?

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What is commonly associated with Christmas, based on popular imagery, despite it being rare in the UK?

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What is one way people now send Christmas greetings compared to the past?

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Study Notes

Origins of Christmas

  • Ancient mid-winter festivals celebrated the return of the sun.
  • The Christian Church designated December 25th as the date for celebrating Christ's birth in 440 AD.
  • Traditions from mid-winter festivals, like decorating with green plants, were integrated into Christmas.

Christmas Cards and Presents

  • Christmas cards, featuring images and messages, are exchanged in many parts of the world.
  • Online greetings, like emails and social media messages, are replacing traditional paper cards.
  • Gift-giving symbolizes the Three Wise Men's gifts to the baby Jesus.
  • Presents are wrapped and placed under the Christmas tree, awaiting opening on Christmas Day (December 25th).

Father Christmas (Santa Claus)

  • Children list their desired presents for Father Christmas (Santa Claus).
  • Letters and personal requests are common ways to communicate gift wishes.
  • Special "Meet Father Christmas" events are held at some stores.
  • Father Christmas travels on a sleigh pulled by reindeer on the night of December 24th to deliver gifts.

Christmas Snow

  • Snow is a common Christmas symbol, appearing on cards, decorations, and even in songs.
  • While snow is common in some places, it's unusual and special for Christmas in the UK.

Christmas Food

  • Christmas dinner, a substantial meal in the UK, is eaten at lunchtime on December 25th.
  • Typically involves roasted turkey, vegetables, and potatoes.
  • Vegetarian alternatives to turkey are available.
  • Christmas pudding is a sweet, fruit-filled dessert.
  • Christmas crackers, containing hats, jokes, and small gifts, are a tradition.

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Description

Explore the rich history and evolution of Christmas traditions from ancient festivals to modern-day customs. Learn about the origins of gift-giving, the significance of Christmas cards, and the role of Father Christmas in contemporary celebrations.

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