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Questions and Answers
Who coined the term 'Biology' and in which year?
Who coined the term 'Biology' and in which year?
Lamarck & Treviranus in 1802
What is the Greek meaning of the term 'Biology'?
What is the Greek meaning of the term 'Biology'?
Life
Who is considered the Father of Biology?
Who is considered the Father of Biology?
Aristotle
When did life evolve on planet earth?
When did life evolve on planet earth?
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How many different species of organisms have evolved since the existence of planet earth?
How many different species of organisms have evolved since the existence of planet earth?
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Study Notes
Biology: Origins and Evolution
- The term 'Biology' was coined by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck and Gottfried Reinhold Treviranus in 1802.
- The term 'Biology' comes from the Greek words 'bios', meaning life, and 'logos', meaning study or knowledge.
- Aristotle is considered the Father of Biology due to his extensive contributions to the field, particularly in the areas of classification and observation.
- Life on Earth is believed to have evolved around 3.5-4.5 billion years ago, although the exact timeline is still a topic of scientific research and debate.
- It is estimated that around 8.7 million different species of organisms have evolved since the existence of planet Earth, although only about 1.3 million of these have been formally described and named.
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