Questions and Answers
What is the purpose of persuasive speeches?
To convince the audience to take a side or perceive a situation as the speaker does
What does the introduction part of a persuasive speech aim to do?
Inform the audience briefly about the entire speech
What is the role of the conclusion in a persuasive speech?
To summarize all the ideas and persuade the audience to act or think in the same direction as the speech
What supports the main points in the body part of a persuasive speech?
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What is the primary definition of persuasion?
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What do persuasive speech organizational patterns describe?
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What determines which type of persuasive speech best suits a topic?
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Which organizational pattern is suitable for discussing events linked by time?
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What is the main focus of Monroe's motivated sequence?
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When is the problem-solution persuasive speech outline used?
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What does the problem-cause-solution speech elaborate on?
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Which organizational pattern is practical for discussing distinct points connected through introduction and conclusion?
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What is the comparative speech organization pattern used to do?
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When is the causal persuasive speeches effective?
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In what way can speakers incorporate different types of persuasive speeches?
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Study Notes
Organizational Patterns for Persuasive Speeches
- Problem-solution persuasive speech outline used when a problem has a known solution
- Problem-solution speech identifies the issue, risks, plans to address, and solution effectiveness
- Problem-cause-solution speech elaborates on the causes of a problem and provides solutions based on each cause
- Monroe's motivated sequence established in the 1930s by Alan H. Monroe, with five effective steps for persuasive speeches
- Comparative speech organization pattern used to compare similarities and differences
- Chronological pattern suitable for discussing events linked by time
- Spatial pattern organizes points based on their geographical relationship
- Topical organization practical for discussing distinct points connected through introduction and conclusion
- Causal persuasive speeches effective for discussing the relationship between two things
- Speakers can incorporate two or more types of persuasive speeches for the intended purpose
- The text is an example of a persuasive speech with various organizational patterns discussed in detail
- Second example: a speech about Japan's development around the two world wars using a chronological pattern
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