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Questions and Answers
What is an organism?
What is an organism?
- A non-living thing made up of only one cell
- A non-living thing made up of one or more cells
- A living thing made up of only one cell
- A living thing made up of one or more cells (correct)
What is the fundamental unit of an organism?
What is the fundamental unit of an organism?
- Organ
- Molecule
- Atom
- Cell (correct)
What distinguishes living organisms from non-living things?
What distinguishes living organisms from non-living things?
- Ability to conduct electricity
- Ability to change shape
- Ability to emit light
- Ability to reproduce and grow (correct)
What does chemistry study?
What does chemistry study?
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What does chemistry explain in the field of botany?
What does chemistry explain in the field of botany?
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In what position does chemistry occupy within the natural sciences?
In what position does chemistry occupy within the natural sciences?
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What does chemistry study about chemical compounds?
What does chemistry study about chemical compounds?
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Why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?
Why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?
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Study Notes
Organisms and Chemistry
- An organism is a living being that consists of one or more cells.
- The fundamental unit of an organism is the cell.
Characteristics of Living Organisms
- Living organisms are distinguished from non-living things by their ability to grow, respond to stimuli, reproduce, and maintain homeostasis.
Chemistry and Its Scope
- Chemistry is the scientific study of the composition, properties, and reactions of matter.
- In the field of botany, chemistry explains the chemical processes that occur within plants, such as photosynthesis and metabolism.
Position of Chemistry within Natural Sciences
- Chemistry occupies a central position within the natural sciences, as it provides a fundamental understanding of the composition and properties of matter that underlies all living and non-living systems.
Study of Chemical Compounds
- Chemistry studies the structure, properties, and reactions of chemical compounds, including their composition, decomposition, and synthesis.
Importance of Chemistry
- Chemistry is sometimes called the central science because it provides a foundation for understanding many other scientific disciplines, including biology, physics, and geology.
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Description
Test your knowledge about organisms with this quiz! Explore the fundamental unit of an organism and learn about the distinguishing features that separate living organisms from non-living things.
