Organic Chemistry Reactions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the product of the reaction between C2H5 - OH and CO2?

CH3COONa + H2O

What is the product of the reaction between CH3COOH and NaOH?

CH3COONa

What is the product of the reaction between R-ONA and CH3-CH2-OH?

R-O-R + NaOH

Flashcards

Ether Synthesis

A chemical reaction that produces ethers, typically using haloalkanes.

Williamson Synthesis

A specific method for ether synthesis using alkoxides and alkyl halides.

Fries Rearrangement

A reaction where aryl alkyl ketones rearrange their structure.

Reimer-Tiemann Reaction

A reaction for synthesizing salicylaldehyde.

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Kolbe Reaction

Used to synthesize sodium salicylate.

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Study Notes

Organic Chemistry Reactions

  • Esterification: A reaction where an alcohol and a carboxylic acid combine to form an ester and water.
  • Williamson Synthesis: Alkyl halides react with sodium alkoxides to produce ethers.
  • Reaction of Ethers with HI: Ethers react with HI to form alkyl iodides and alcohols.
  • Reimer-Tiemann Reaction: Heating a phenol with chloroform and sodium hydroxide produces salicylaldehyde.
  • Kolbe's Reaction: Sodium phenoxide reacts with carbon dioxide at high temperature to form sodium salicylate. This is followed by acid hydrolysis to produce salicylic acid.
  • Reaction of phenol with chloroform and sodium hydroxide: Produces salicylic aldehyde
  • C2H5OH + CH3COOH -> CH3COOC2H5 + H2O: Example of esterification
  • C2H5-O-C2H5 + HI -> C2H5I + C2H5OH: Example of Ether reacting with HI.
  • R-ONa + R-X -> R-O-R + NaX: General form of Williamson Synthesis
  • Temperature: 333 K is a key temperature in some of these reactions.

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Description

Test your knowledge of various organic chemistry reactions including esterification, Williamson synthesis, and the Reimer-Tiemann reaction. This quiz covers key concepts and reactions essential for mastering organic chemistry. Dive in to see how well you understand these fundamental processes!

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