Oral Histology Workbook
25 Questions
0 Views

Oral Histology Workbook

Created by
@UserFriendlySagacity4401

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of the organic content in enamel?

  • Mesoderm
  • Ectoderm (correct)
  • Ectomesenchyme
  • Nerve tissue
  • Which component is NOT primarily associated with the structure of cementum?

  • Nerve endings (correct)
  • Collagen fibers
  • Hydroxyapatite
  • Cementocytes
  • What is a key function of dentine?

  • Protecting the pulp from temperature changes (correct)
  • Providing structural support to enamel
  • Facilitating nutrient absorption
  • Regulating blood flow in the pulp
  • Which of the following best describes the composition of enamel?

    <p>96% mineral, 4% organic and water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which process is cementum primarily formed?

    <p>Cementogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is characteristic of the pulp tissue?

    <p>Presence of fibroblasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main component of the mineral content in dentine?

    <p>Calcium phosphate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a key function of cementum?

    <p>Anchoring periodontal ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary tissue type responsible for the formation of enamel?

    <p>Ameloblasts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of cementum in the oral cavity?

    <p>To anchor the teeth to the jawbone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is primarily responsible for the hardness of enamel?

    <p>Hydroxyapatite crystals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of dentin in teeth?

    <p>Acts as a support structure for enamel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary biological process involved in cementum formation?

    <p>Cementogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component contributes significantly to the composition of dentin?

    <p>Collagen fibers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature distinguishes cementum from enamel?

    <p>Cementum contains living cells, while enamel does not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What main function does bone serve in the skeletal system?

    <p>Supports and protects vital organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic is NOT associated with the composition of enamel?

    <p>Presence of collagen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the embryonic origin of cementum?

    <p>Mesoderm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cell is primarily responsible for the process of cementogenesis?

    <p>Cementoblast</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of bone in the human body?

    <p>Support and protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Cementum differs from enamel in which of the following aspects?

    <p>Higher organic content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of mineral content is typically found in dentine?

    <p>70-80%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following functions is not associated with cementum?

    <p>Regulating blood calcium levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The critical pH level of enamel is crucial for its function. What is this pH level generally recognized to be?

    <p>5.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement regarding the composition of bone is accurate?

    <p>Bone contains collagen and hydroxyapatite.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview

    • This workbook supports oral histology learning, part of Oral Dental Sciences
    • It's a self-directed resource, not mandatory but recommended for foundational knowledge
    • The workbook helps students find answers using resources like lectures and articles
    • Assessment for oral histology, including pulp, is part of the summative assessment
    • Case study sessions will support learning

    Resources to Support Learning

    • Textbook reading (Berkovitz et al. 2018): Oral anatomy, histology, embryology, dental radiography
    • Nanci & Ten Cate (2018): Oral histology, development, structure, and function
    • Articles: Enamel structure, enamel defects, dentin structure, pulp functions/responses, and cementum
    • Online videos and virtual labs for amelogenesis, dentinogenesis, and enamel/dentin/cementum structure
    • Digital histology labs for cementum

    Composition Comparison Table

    • Compares enamel, dentine, pulp, and cementum
    • Shows mineral content, organic content, water content, embryonic origin, formation cells, structural features for each tissue
    • The table looks at functions and notes on each tissue

    Histology of Enamel

    • Diagram of incisor crown enamel structure; identify enamel rods, interrod, enamel crystallites
    • Structure of enamel links to function, relate features to function
    • Description for incremental lines, enamel tufts, enamel spindles, perkymata, Hunter-Schreger bands, Stria of Retzius, lamellae
    • Components of enamel, how they make it susceptible and resistant to caries
    • How might the components impact caries management?

    Histology of Dentine

    • Diagram of the dentin tubules, includes peritubular dentine, intertubular dentine, odontoblast process, periodontoblastic space, and fluid
    • Brief description for each of the structural features of dentine; incremental lines, dentinal tubules, interglobular dentine, sclerotic dentine, dead tracts, and granular layer of tomes
    • Compare and contrast three types of dentine (primary, secondary, tertiary)
    • Diagram of relationship between dentin, pulp, and odontoblasts
    • Structures of dentin, and how they make it softer than enamel
    • Impact of softer structure on caries progression
    • How dentine carries out its functions (protection, support, repair, feel pain)

    Histology of Pulp

    • Diagrams showing pulp chamber, root canals, and apical foramen for upper central incisors, lower second molar, and upper premolar
    • Diagrams illustrating pulp components (pulp horn, coronal pulp, nerve trunk, bifurcation zone, odontoblasts, cell-free zone, cell-rich zone, artery, root pulp, odontogenic zone)
    • Table linking composition, structure, and function of pulp (blood vessels, lymph vessels, nerve supply, odontoblasts, fibroblasts, defense cells, undifferentiated cells, fibers, ground substance)
    • Structural relationship between dentine and pulp
    • Impact of pulp location on function when inflamed

    Histology of Cementum

    • Embryonic origin of cementum
    • Cells involved in cementogenesis
    • Table comparing composition of enamel, dentine, cementum and bone
    • Types of cementum (cellular and acellular), location, and functions
    • Diagrams showing acellular cementum, cellular cementum, dentine, alveolar bone, periodontal ligament, cemento-enamel junction, cementoid, cementocytes, cementoblasts, odontoblasts, fibroblasts, sharpey's fibres and intrinsic fibres
    • Functions of acellular and cellular cementum
    • Cemento-enamel junction configurations (3 possible configurations)
    • Significance of the gap when the CEJ is exposed

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    More Like This

    Histology of gingiva medium
    30 questions

    Histology of gingiva medium

    WiseTropicalIsland4758 avatar
    WiseTropicalIsland4758
    Histology of gingiva hard
    30 questions

    Histology of gingiva hard

    WiseTropicalIsland4758 avatar
    WiseTropicalIsland4758
    Histology of Enamel
    37 questions

    Histology of Enamel

    UserFriendlySagacity4401 avatar
    UserFriendlySagacity4401
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser