Podcast
Questions and Answers
Match the condition with its associated symptom:
Match the condition with its associated symptom:
Gum disease = Red, swollen, and sore gums Endocarditis = Infection of the inner lining of the heart Atherosclerosis = Clogged arteries Stroke = Neurological impairment due to blood flow disruption
Match the oral health condition with its description:
Match the oral health condition with its description:
Gingivitis = Early stage of gum disease Advanced periodontal disease = Severe gum condition affecting tooth stability Biofilm = Accumulated plaque in the mouth Gum inflammation = Swelling and pain in the gum area
Match the bacteria-related health issue with its consequence:
Match the bacteria-related health issue with its consequence:
Bacteria in mouth = Increased risk for cardiovascular disease Chronic gum conditions = Highest risk for heart disease Inadequate oral hygiene = Development of gum disease C-reactive protein = Marker for inflammation in blood vessels
Match the organization with its health information:
Match the organization with its health information:
Match the symptom with the oral health issue:
Match the symptom with the oral health issue:
Match the heart condition with its linked oral issue:
Match the heart condition with its linked oral issue:
Match the preventive measure with its purpose:
Match the preventive measure with its purpose:
Match the type of inflammation with its source:
Match the type of inflammation with its source:
Match the oral health practice with its outcome:
Match the oral health practice with its outcome:
Match the gum disease warning sign with its detail:
Match the gum disease warning sign with its detail:
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Study Notes
Connection Between Oral Health and Heart Disease
- Oral health impacts heart health through the spread of bacteria and germs from the mouth to the bloodstream.
- Bacteria can reach the heart, attach to damaged areas, and cause inflammation.
- Endocarditis, an infection of the heart's inner lining, is linked to this bacterial spread.
Cardiovascular Risks
- Inflammation caused by oral bacteria is associated with several cardiovascular issues, including:
- Atherosclerosis (clogged arteries)
- Stroke
Risk Factors
- Individuals with chronic gum diseases, such as:
- Gingivitis
- Advanced periodontal disease
- Poor oral hygiene and plaque accumulation (biofilm) can elevate the risk for heart disease, even without noticeable gum inflammation.
- Bacteria from gum infections can enter the bloodstream, increasing inflammation and C-reactive protein levels, further heightening cardiovascular disease risks.
Symptoms of Gum Disease
- Early signs of gum disease may include:
- Red, swollen, and sore gums
- Bleeding gums during eating, brushing, or flossing
- Presence of pus or infection signs around the gums and teeth
- Gums appearing to "pull away" from teeth
- Persistent bad breath or an unpleasant taste in the mouth
- Loose teeth or teeth feeling mobile relative to others
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