Oral Cavity Structures Quiz

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16 Questions

What is the tissue that surrounds the cervical part of the teeth?

Gingiva

Which part of the mouth is described as shiny and may have large blood vessels near the surface?

Floor of the mouth

What is the process whereby a tooth moves from its location within the alveolar crypt into a functional position in the oral cavity?

Tooth eruption

What are the two bilateral bulges beneath the tongue caused by?

Large salivary glands

What is the name of the small fleshy structure that marks the end of the soft palate?

Uvula

What is defined as the natural physiological elimination of the deciduous teeth before the eruption of their permanent successors?

Tooth shedding

What is a common indication for tooth extraction?

Insufficient space for wisdom teeth

What was a common treatment for various medical conditions before the discovery of antibiotics?

Tooth extraction

What is the primary purpose of a tooth extraction procedure?

To prevent the spread of dental caries or infection

When might a tooth be considered for extraction?

When it is affected by severe dental caries or infection

What is the purpose of a dental bone graft?

To restore volume and density in the jawbone for future dental implants

What is the most reliable and longest-lasting teeth replacement option available?

Dental implant

What is the process of imbedding small threaded posts into the jaw to replace missing teeth roots called?

Dental implant

What condition can occur following extractions when the blood clotting process is disturbed?

Dry socket

What is the surgical removal of gingiva called?

Gingivectomy

What is the purpose of an apicoectomy?

Surgical removal of the root tip to treat a dead tooth

Study Notes

Dental Anatomy and Procedures

  • The tissue that surrounds the cervical part of the teeth is the periodontal tissue.
  • The floor of the mouth is described as shiny and may have large blood vessels near the surface.
  • The process of tooth eruption, where a tooth moves from its location within the alveolar crypt into a functional position in the oral cavity, is called tooth eruption.

Oral Cavity Features

  • The two bilateral bulges beneath the tongue are caused by the sublingual glands.
  • The small fleshy structure that marks the end of the soft palate is called the uvula.

Dental Development and Treatment

  • The natural physiological elimination of the deciduous teeth before the eruption of their permanent successors is defined as resorption.
  • A common indication for tooth extraction is overcrowding, decay, or trauma.
  • Before the discovery of antibiotics, tooth extraction was a common treatment for various medical conditions.
  • The primary purpose of a tooth extraction procedure is to remove a damaged or diseased tooth.
  • A tooth may be considered for extraction when it is severely damaged, decayed, or infected, or when it is impacted or causing overcrowding.

Dental Restoration and Replacement

  • The purpose of a dental bone graft is to restore the natural contour of the jaw and provide a foundation for implants or prosthetics.
  • Dental implants are the most reliable and longest-lasting teeth replacement option available.
  • The process of imbedding small threaded posts into the jaw to replace missing teeth roots is called dental implantation.

Post-Extraction Complications

  • A condition that can occur following extractions when the blood clotting process is disturbed is dry socket.
  • The surgical removal of gingiva is called a gingivectomy.
  • The purpose of an apicoectomy is to remove the tip of the root of a tooth, usually to treat a root canal infection.

Test your knowledge of the structures of the oral cavity with this quiz. Identify and understand the different parts including lips, teeth, gingiva, cheek, tongue, floor of the mouth, and roof of the mouth.

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