Optical Fiber Technology

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5 Questions

What is the main purpose of optical fibers?

To transmit light

Which material is used to make optical fibers?

Glass

Why are fibers used instead of metal wires in communication systems?

Fibers have higher bandwidth

What advantage do fibers have over metal wires in terms of signal transmission?

Fibers have less loss

In addition to communication, what other applications are optical fibers used for?

Illumination and imaging

Study Notes

Optical Fibers

  • The main purpose of optical fibers is to transmit data as light signals over long distances at extremely high speeds.

Composition of Optical Fibers

  • Optical fibers are typically made of glass or plastic.

Why Fibers Over Metal Wires

  • Optical fibers are used instead of metal wires in communication systems because they offer a higher bandwidth, are less susceptible to electromagnetic interference, and have a lower signal attenuation.

Advantages of Fibers Over Metal Wires

  • Optical fibers have a significant advantage over metal wires in terms of signal transmission, as they can transmit data at speeds of up to 100 Gbps, whereas metal wires are limited to a few Mbps.

Applications of Optical Fibers

  • In addition to communication systems, optical fibers are used in various applications, including medical imaging, sensing, and defense systems, as well as in fiber optic sensors, lasers, and telescopes.

Test your knowledge about optical fibers and their applications in this quiz. Learn about the basics of optical fiber technology and its use in long-distance communication. Find out how these flexible and transparent fibers are made and why they are crucial in transmitting light signals.

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