Opposing Arguments Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of an argument?

  • A discussion that takes a position about an issue and presents reasons and evidence to convince an audience of its truth (correct)
  • A casual conversation about a topic of interest
  • A debate between two parties with opposing views
  • A series of unrelated statements

What are the elements of an argument?

  • Hypothesis, experiment, and conclusion
  • Opinion, anecdotes, and statistics
  • Introduction, body, and conclusion
  • Claim, reasons, and evidence (correct)

Which of the following best describes the claim of an argument?

  • A statement of its position about an issue (correct)
  • A personal anecdote related to the issue
  • A counter-argument to the main claim
  • An emotional appeal to the audience

What is the purpose of reasons in an argument?

<p>To justify the claim and explain why readers should accept it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of arguments, what is evidence used for?

<p>To support the reasons and strengthen the argument's position (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must support the reasons for lowering or dropping parking fees according to the text?

<p>Verifiable facts or statistics, stories or examples, or testimony from expert witnesses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are assumptions, as described in the text?

<p>Stated or unstated beliefs that must be held in order to accept the claim of the argument (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a listener or reader do to determine the effectiveness and validity of an argument?

<p>Look critically at each of the argument's elements and ask demanding questions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a shaky reason mentioned in the text?

<p>The reason that the college is misusing the money from parking fees (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest happens if the assumptions behind the argument are not logical and true?

<p>The argument falls apart (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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