Opportunity Cost Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

One method for studying opportunity cost is to think in terms of?

  • Opportunities
  • Tradeoffs (correct)
  • Benefits
  • Costs

How does a production possibility chart assist in outlining opportunity cost?

It compares production numbers of one product to another.

Assessing opportunity cost involves?

Making choices and dealing with consequences.

Opportunity cost occurs because of a producer's need to?

<p>Allocate resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

On a production possibility curve, data points that fall outside of the curve represent?

<p>A currently unattainable production.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following illustrates an opportunity cost?

<p>Amir only has time to study or to play basketball (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a graphical representation of the combination of goods and services that can be produced in a situation?

<p>Production possibility curve.</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a scenario where a company makes $200,000 in a year and has $150,000 in production costs, what does the $200,000 represent?

<p>Revenue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Opportunity Cost Overview

  • Opportunity cost is understood as the tradeoffs involved when making choices.
  • It reflects the value of the next best alternative foregone when a decision is made.

Production Possibility Chart

  • A production possibility chart compares the quantities of two different products that can be produced, illustrating opportunity costs.
  • Data points outside the production possibility curve indicate unattainable production levels under current resource constraints.

Assessing Opportunity Cost

  • Assessing opportunity cost requires making choices and understanding the consequences of those choices.
  • This process highlights the necessity for producers to allocate resources effectively.

Opportunity Cost in Practice

  • An example of opportunity cost is illustrated through Amir's dilemma of either studying or playing basketball, showcasing personal tradeoffs.
  • Revenue is generated when a company earns $200,000 in a year, with production costs of $150,000, resulting in a profit of $50,000. The $200,000 indicates total revenue earned.

Graphical Representation

  • The production possibility curve serves as a visual tool to represent the combinations of goods and services that can be produced given specific resource limitations.

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Description

Explore the concept of opportunity cost through these flashcards. Each card presents key ideas and definitions to enhance your understanding of tradeoffs, production possibilities, and decision-making. Perfect for students looking to grasp economic principles effectively.

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