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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a colligative property?

  • Vapor Pressure Lowering
  • Solubility (correct)
  • Osmotic Pressure
  • Boiling point elevation
  • What is the definition of a colloid?

    A colloid is a heterogeneous mixture where one substance is dispersed evenly throughout another substance.

    What is the difference between physisorption and chemisorption?

    Physisorption is a weak, reversible process driven by van der Waals forces, while chemisorption is a strong, irreversible process driven by chemical bonding between the adsorbent and adsorbate.

    The Ellingham diagram provides a basis for the choice of reducing agent for the reduction of a particular metal oxide.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a method of refining metals?

    <p>Sublimation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between anionic and cationic detergents?

    <p>Anionic detergents contain a negatively charged head group (anion), while cationic detergents contain a positively charged head group (cation).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an antacid?

    <p>To neutralize excess acid in the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a drug that acts as an agonist and a drug that acts as an antagonist?

    <p>An agonist mimics the action of a natural messenger by binding to a receptor and activating it. An antagonist blocks the action of a natural messenger by binding to a receptor and preventing it from being activated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______ is a linear polymer of isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene).

    <p>Natural rubber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Addition polymerization is a chain growth process where monomers are added one at a time to the growing polymer chain.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between a thermoplastic and a thermosetting polymer?

    <p>Thermoplastics can be repeatedly softened by heating and reshaped without undergoing chemical change. Thermosetting polymers become permanently rigid and infusible upon heating and cannot be reshaped or melted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms to their correct definitions:

    <p>Monosaccharide = A simple sugar that cannot be hydrolyzed further Disaccharide = A sugar composed of two monosaccharide units Polysaccharide = A complex carbohydrate made up of many monosaccharide units linked together Glycogen = The storage form of glucose in animals Starch = The storage form of glucose in plants Cellulose = The structural component of plant cell walls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the four levels of protein structure?

    <p>The four levels of protein structure are primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Denaturation of a protein involves the breaking of covalent bonds, leading to a permanent change in its structure and function.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quick Revision Chemistry for Class 12

    • This book covers 16 chapters of the NCERT Class 12 Chemistry syllabus.
    • It includes mind maps for each chapter.
    • The index lists the mind maps and corresponding page numbers.

    Index of Mind Maps

    • Mind Map 1: Solids (Page 1)
    • Mind Map 2: Solutions (Page 2)
    • Mind Map 3: Electrochemistry (Page 3)
    • Mind Map 4: Chemical Kinetics (Page 4)
    • Mind Map 5: Surface Chemistry (Page 5)
    • Mind Map 6: General Principles and Process of Isolation of Elements (Page 6)
    • Mind Map 7: The p-Block Elements (Groups 15, 16, 17, and 18) (Page 7)
    • Mind Map 8: The d- & f-Block Elements (Page 8)
    • Mind Map 9: Coordination Compounds (Page 9)
    • Mind Map 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes (Page 10)
    • Mind Map 11: Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers (Page 11)
    • Mind Map 12: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids (Page 12)
    • Mind Map 13: Amines (Page 13)
    • Mind Map 14: Biomolecules (Page 14)
    • Mind Map 15: Polymers (Page 15)
    • Mind Map 16: Chemistry in Everyday Life (Page 16)

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