Operations with Rational Numbers

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5 Questions

What is the result of 1/6 + 2/6?

3/6

What is the result of 3/8 - 2/8?

1/8

What is the first step to add 1/4 + 2/6?

Find the least common multiple of the denominators

What is the result of 2/3 + 1/4 after converting to a common denominator?

13/12

What is the rule for adding or subtracting rational numbers?

Ensure the denominators are the same

Study Notes

Operations with Rational Numbers

Addition of Rational Numbers

  • To add rational numbers, follow the usual rules for adding fractions:
    • Ensure the denominators are the same
    • Add the numerators
    • Keep the same denominator
  • Example: 1/4 + 2/4 = (1 + 2)/4 = 3/4

Subtraction of Rational Numbers

  • To subtract rational numbers, follow the usual rules for subtracting fractions:
    • Ensure the denominators are the same
    • Subtract the numerators
    • Keep the same denominator
  • Example: 3/6 - 2/6 = (3 - 2)/6 = 1/6

General Rules

  • When adding or subtracting rational numbers, it is essential to have the same denominator
  • If the denominators are different, find the least common multiple (LCM) and convert both fractions to have the LCM as the denominator before performing the operation
  • Simplify the resulting fraction, if possible

Learn how to add and subtract rational numbers, including rules for same and different denominators. Practice with examples and simplify your results.

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