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Explain the role of an operating system in a computer system and its interface with the user and hardware.
The operating system serves as an interface between the user and the hardware, providing an environment for the user to perform tasks conveniently and efficiently. It manages processes, resource allocation, CPU management, file management, and other tasks to ensure the execution of programs in a convenient and efficient manner.
What are the components of a computer system according to the given text?
According to the text, a computer system consists of users (people using the computer) and application programs (such as compilers, databases, and games).
Why is an operating system necessary in a computer system?
An operating system is necessary because hardware can only understand machine code, which is not user-friendly. The operating system acts as an intermediary to manage processes and resources, providing a user-friendly environment for executing programs.
What are the main responsibilities of an operating system as mentioned in the text?
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How does the operating system provide an environment for users to execute programs in a convenient and efficient manner?
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