Operating System Process Resource Allocation
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Questions and Answers

What does the Resource Vector represent?

  • Total amount of resources required for all processes
  • Total amount of each resource NOT allocated to any process
  • Total amount of each resource allocated to all processes
  • Total amount of each resource in the system (correct)

Which matrix defines the allocation of resources to processes?

  • Resource matrix
  • Claim matrix
  • Request matrix
  • Allocation matrix (correct)

What is the 'Hold and wait' condition for deadlock?

  • Process holds a resource while awaiting for other resource (correct)
  • Each process holds resource needed by next process in chain
  • No resource can be forcibly removed from process holding it
  • Only one process may use a resource at a time

What is the primary focus of the Banker's algorithm?

<p>Resource allocation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'No preemption' condition for deadlock?

<p>No resource can be forcibly removed from process holding it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Resource matrix?

<p>To define the total amount of resources in the system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are track page boundaries necessary?

<p>With fixed partitions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the resource vector define?

<p>Total amount of resources required for all processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What occurs when each process in the set is blocked awaiting resource seized by another blocked process?

<p>It is a deadlock (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary condition for a process requesting resources?

<p>The number of resources requested must not exceed the total number of resources available in the system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of deadlock avoidance?

<p>To avoid a deadlock situation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of interprocess communication?

<p>to synchronize activity among processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the available vector define in the context of resource allocation?

<p>the total amount of each resource in the system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the state of a task that is waiting for temporarily unavailable resources?

<p>blocked (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of systems allow only one process execution at a time?

<p>uniprogramming systems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a non-reusable resource?

<p>interrupt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary method for solving the problem of 'external' fragmentation?

<p>compaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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