Operating System Functions

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6 Questions

What is the primary function of the process management module?

Providing mechanisms for synchronization and communication among processes

What is the purpose of the I/O controller?

To track and allocate devices

What type of system is a group of processors that do not share memory, hardware devices, or a clock?

Distributed system

What is the primary function of the file management module?

Managing file organization, storage, retrieval, and protection

What is the primary function of the security module?

Protecting the data and information of a computer system

What is the primary function of the command interpretation module?

Interpreting commands given by the user and acting on system resources

Study Notes

Process Management

  • Creates and deletes processes
  • Provides mechanisms for synchronization and communication among processes

Memory Management

  • Allocates and deallocates memory space to programs
  • Manages memory resources for running programs

Storage Management

  • Manages primary storage, secondary storage, and cache storage
  • Ensures instructions and data are stored in primary storage or cache for running programs

Device Management

  • Keeps track of all devices
  • Allocates and deallocates devices
  • Performs tasks through the I/O controller

I/O System Management

  • Manages communication between user and device drivers
  • One of the main objectives of an Operating System (OS)

File Management

  • Manages file-related activities
  • Includes organization, storage, retrieval, naming, sharing, and protection of files

Security

  • Protects data and information from malware threats and unauthorized access

Command Interpretation

  • Interprets commands given by the user
  • Acts on system resources to process commands

Networking

  • Enables communication among processors in a distributed system
  • Processors do not share memory, hardware devices, or a clock

Job Accounting

  • Keeps track of time and resources used by various jobs and users

Communication Management

  • Coordinates and assigns software resources (compilers, interpreters, etc.) to various users of the computer system

Learn about the essential functions of an operating system, including process management, memory management, storage management, and device management.

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