Operating System Concepts: Virtual File Systems
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary advantage of using a Virtual File System (VFS)?

  • Faster file access times
  • Enhanced security features
  • Improved disk space allocation
  • Modular and extensible design (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the system call interface (API) in VFS?

  • To optimize disk usage
  • To directly interact with specific file systems
  • To manage file system resources
  • To provide a common interface for different file systems (correct)
  • What type of design approach is used in VFS?

  • Functional-oriented
  • Object-oriented (correct)
  • Procedural-oriented
  • Aspect-oriented
  • What is the function of the function table in VFS?

    <p>To hold addresses of routines to implement file system operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of object represents an individual directory entry in VFS?

    <p>Dentry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is stored sequentially in a directory using a linear list implementation?

    <p>File names and pointers to their associated data blocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the boot control block in a file system?

    <p>To contain information needed by the system to boot the OS from that volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the volume control block in a file system?

    <p>To contain volume details such as total number of blocks and block size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of having multiple file systems within an operating system?

    <p>It enables the use of different file formats such as ISO 9660 and UFS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the operating system in implementing a file system?

    <p>It provides a modular design for the file system implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the superblock in a Unix file system?

    <p>It contains volume details such as total number of blocks and block size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of on-disk and in-memory structures in a file system?

    <p>To implement a file system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a file system implementation creates all FCBs at file-system creation time?

    <p>An FCB is allocated from the set of free FCBs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a boot block in a file system?

    <p>To point to the boot volume or boot loader</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is typically contained in the root partition of a file system?

    <p>The OS files and system directories necessary for booting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to other partitions during the boot process?

    <p>They are mounted automatically or manually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is checked during the mount time of a file system?

    <p>The file system's consistency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a file control block (FCB)?

    <p>To represent a file in a file system</p> Signup and view all the answers

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