Operating System Concepts Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of interrupts in a computer system?

  • To execute input/output operations
  • To manage memory allocation and deallocation
  • To control the flow of data within the CPU
  • To handle asynchronous events and provide a mechanism for switching from user mode to kernel mode (correct)
  • What are the four components into which a computer system can be divided?

  • Application programs, CPU, users, memory
  • Kernel, operating system, software, hardware
  • CPU, memory, I/O devices, kernel
  • Hardware, operating system, application programs, users (correct)
  • What defines the ways in which system resources are used to solve computing problems of the users?

  • Application programs (correct)
  • Security and protection mechanisms
  • Kernel data structures
  • Operating system
  • Which components are included in a modern, multiprocessor computer system?

    <p>Multiple CPUs and memory modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the operating system in a computer system?

    <p>To control and coordinate the use of hardware among various applications and users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of a computer system provides basic computing resources?

    <p>Hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the operating system play in a computer system?

    <p>Controlling and coordinating use of hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component defines the ways in which system resources are used to solve computing problems of the users?

    <p>Application programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of interrupts in a computer system?

    <p>To handle asynchronous events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component illustrates the transition from user mode to kernel mode in a computer system?

    <p>Operating system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Computer System Components

    • A computer system can be divided into four components: hardware, software, data, and people.

    Hardware Components

    • A modern, multiprocessor computer system includes components such as central processing units (CPUs), memory, and input/output (I/O) devices.

    Operating System (OS)

    • The primary function of the OS is to manage and allocate system resources to solve computing problems of the users.
    • The OS plays a crucial role in a computer system by providing a platform for running application software and managing hardware resources.

    CPU and Interrupts

    • The CPU provides basic computing resources in a computer system.
    • Interrupts play a crucial role in a computer system by allowing the CPU to be interrupted from its normal execution of instructions to attend to a higher-priority task.
    • The primary function of interrupts is to handle events that require immediate attention, such as I/O operations or errors.

    Mode Transition

    • The transition from user mode to kernel mode in a computer system is illustrated by the trap or exception handler.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the fundamental concepts of operating systems as outlined in Chapter 1 of Operating System Concepts – 10th Edition by Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne. This quiz covers topics such as computer-system organization, architecture, resource management, security, virtualization, distributed systems, kernel data structures, computing environments, and open-source operating systems.

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