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Questions and Answers
What must every formula in OpenOffice Calc start with?
What must every formula in OpenOffice Calc start with?
What happens to the result in cell C2 if you change the values in cells A2 or B2 after entering the formula =A2 + B2?
What happens to the result in cell C2 if you change the values in cells A2 or B2 after entering the formula =A2 + B2?
Which button becomes active in the formula bar when editing a formula?
Which button becomes active in the formula bar when editing a formula?
How can you select an entire row in OpenOffice Calc?
How can you select an entire row in OpenOffice Calc?
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If you want to select a range of cells from A3 to B8 using the mouse, what should you do?
If you want to select a range of cells from A3 to B8 using the mouse, what should you do?
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What color indicates selected cells in OpenOffice Calc?
What color indicates selected cells in OpenOffice Calc?
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What is true about the case sensitivity of cell references in formulas in OpenOffice Calc?
What is true about the case sensitivity of cell references in formulas in OpenOffice Calc?
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What indicates that the formula editing options are available in the formula bar?
What indicates that the formula editing options are available in the formula bar?
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What action is performed after typing each entry in the Entries box?
What action is performed after typing each entry in the Entries box?
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What happens when you click the Copy button in the Options dialog box?
What happens when you click the Copy button in the Options dialog box?
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What is the purpose of the Fill Handle in a spreadsheet?
What is the purpose of the Fill Handle in a spreadsheet?
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What must any formula in a spreadsheet start with?
What must any formula in a spreadsheet start with?
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Which option allows you to delete an existing sort list?
Which option allows you to delete an existing sort list?
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What do you need to do if the elements of the list are typed in the worksheet?
What do you need to do if the elements of the list are typed in the worksheet?
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What shortcut key is commonly used to edit data in cells?
What shortcut key is commonly used to edit data in cells?
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What is the definition of non-numeric data in a spreadsheet context?
What is the definition of non-numeric data in a spreadsheet context?
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What happens when the option 'Shift Cells Down' is selected in the Insert Cells dialog box?
What happens when the option 'Shift Cells Down' is selected in the Insert Cells dialog box?
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Which option in the Delete Cells dialog box will cause the selected cells to be removed and the cells above them to shift down?
Which option in the Delete Cells dialog box will cause the selected cells to be removed and the cells above them to shift down?
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When using the AutoFill feature in OpenOffice Calc, what does the fill handle do?
When using the AutoFill feature in OpenOffice Calc, what does the fill handle do?
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Which of the following actions will NOT be performed by selecting 'Delete Entire Column(s)' in the Delete Cells dialog box?
Which of the following actions will NOT be performed by selecting 'Delete Entire Column(s)' in the Delete Cells dialog box?
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What is the result of selecting 'Delete Entire Row(s)' on a worksheet?
What is the result of selecting 'Delete Entire Row(s)' on a worksheet?
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What occurs if 'Entire Column' is selected in the Insert Cells dialog box?
What occurs if 'Entire Column' is selected in the Insert Cells dialog box?
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Which of the following best describes the purpose of the AutoFill feature in a spreadsheet application?
Which of the following best describes the purpose of the AutoFill feature in a spreadsheet application?
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Which step is NOT required to delete cell contents in OpenOffice Calc?
Which step is NOT required to delete cell contents in OpenOffice Calc?
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Which of the following actions is performed when selecting 'Shift Cells Left' in the Delete Cells dialog box?
Which of the following actions is performed when selecting 'Shift Cells Left' in the Delete Cells dialog box?
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What does the 'Delete All' option do in the Delete Contents dialog box?
What does the 'Delete All' option do in the Delete Contents dialog box?
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How can you access the Copy option in OpenOffice Calc?
How can you access the Copy option in OpenOffice Calc?
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What content types can be deleted using the Delete Contents dialog box?
What content types can be deleted using the Delete Contents dialog box?
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What must be done after selecting the cell range for copying data?
What must be done after selecting the cell range for copying data?
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To paste the copied data in a new location, which step is required?
To paste the copied data in a new location, which step is required?
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Which of the following is a valid action in the Delete Contents dialog box?
Which of the following is a valid action in the Delete Contents dialog box?
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Which action is performed to initially enter data in OpenOffice Calc cells?
Which action is performed to initially enter data in OpenOffice Calc cells?
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What happens to cell references when a formula with relative referencing is copied to another cell?
What happens to cell references when a formula with relative referencing is copied to another cell?
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How can a user create an absolute reference in a formula?
How can a user create an absolute reference in a formula?
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In which scenario is absolute referencing particularly useful?
In which scenario is absolute referencing particularly useful?
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If the formula =C3-D3 is copied from cell E3 to E4, what will the new formula display in E4?
If the formula =C3-D3 is copied from cell E3 to E4, what will the new formula display in E4?
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Which of the following describes mixed referencing?
Which of the following describes mixed referencing?
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What is an example of an absolute reference in a formula?
What is an example of an absolute reference in a formula?
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When using relative referencing, if a formula in cell E5 is copied to E6, which of the following will occur?
When using relative referencing, if a formula in cell E5 is copied to E6, which of the following will occur?
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What is the main disadvantage of using relative referencing in a complex spreadsheet?
What is the main disadvantage of using relative referencing in a complex spreadsheet?
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What is the purpose of using absolute referencing in spreadsheets?
What is the purpose of using absolute referencing in spreadsheets?
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Which of the following examples illustrates mixed referencing?
Which of the following examples illustrates mixed referencing?
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In what order does sorting in spreadsheets typically arrange data?
In what order does sorting in spreadsheets typically arrange data?
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Which of the following cell references will remain stable when dragged to another cell?
Which of the following cell references will remain stable when dragged to another cell?
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What is the first step in sorting data in spreadsheets?
What is the first step in sorting data in spreadsheets?
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What types of data can be sorted in spreadsheets?
What types of data can be sorted in spreadsheets?
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Which cell reference would move down if the formula is copied to another row?
Which cell reference would move down if the formula is copied to another row?
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What feature of a spreadsheet allows for the arrangement of data based on specified criteria?
What feature of a spreadsheet allows for the arrangement of data based on specified criteria?
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Study Notes
Spreadsheet Applications
- Spreadsheets are useful for handling numerical data and short text strings.
- Data is organized in rows and columns.
- Spreadsheets allow data manipulation, analysis, and display in various formats (tables, charts).
- Spreadsheet software enables data tracking, formula-based calculations, and model building.
- Examples: Lotus 1-2-3, MS Excel, OpenOffice Calc.
Spreadsheet Objectives
- List applications of spreadsheets (calculating, analyzing, handling financial data, etc.)
- Explain Calc application window components (title bar, menu bar, toolbars).
- Create, save, open, and close workbooks.
- Enter, select, and edit worksheets.
- Use AutoFill and sort lists.
- Format cell content, merge and wrap text.
- Use formulas, functions, and cell referencing.
- Perform sorting and filtering of data.
- Create charts.
- Print worksheets.
Starting OpenOffice Calc
- To start OpenOffice Calc, use the Start menu, "All Programs," and select OpenOffice Calc 4.1.1.
- The application window opens, as shown in Figure 9.1.
Components of Calc Application Window
- Title Bar: Displays the workbook and application names, with window controls.
- Menu Bar: Contains menu items for file, edit, view, insert, format, tools, data, window, and help.Provides basic commands.
- Standard Toolbar: Contains frequently used buttons (new, open, save, print, cut, copy, paste).
- Formatting Toolbar: Controls text and number formatting (font style, size, color, etc).
- Formula Toolbar: Includes the name box and formula bar used for editing cell content and formulas.
- Name Box: Displays the name of the selected cell or range.
- Formula Bar: Displays the contents of the active cell or the formula applied to it.
- Rows and Columns: Worksheets are organized into rows (numbered 1, 2, 3,...) and columns (labeled A, B, C, ...).
- Cells: The intersection of a row and column; fundamental unit of a worksheet. Each cell has a unique address (e.g., D10).
- Active Cell: The currently selected cell, highlighted with a border.
- Sheet Tabs: Allows switching between multiple worksheets (e.g., Sheet 1, Sheet 2, Sheet 3).
Saving a Workbook
- To save, select "File → Save As".
- Select a file location and filename.
- Click save. (Figure 9.3).
Opening a Workbook
- Click "File → Open".
- Select the file location.
- Select the file.
- Click the "Open" button. (Figure 9.8).
Closing a Workbook
- Click "File → Close" to close the current workbook within the application.
- To exit the application completely, click the close button on the title bar or "File → Exit."
Entering Data
- Data can be text, numbers, or formulas.
- Text entries can contain alphabets or special characters; numerical data is used for calculations.
- Special characters like %, $, ( ), and currency symbols can also be used with numerical data.
Formulas
- Formulas start with an "=" sign.
- Formulas use values and/or addresses of cells as arguments.
- Editing cells (formula bar): Click the cell, change the input; hit "Accept Editing" or enter from the formula bar.
- Formulas can be case insensitive.
Selecting Cells/Ranges
- Selecting a single cell: Click the cell.
- Selecting a range of adjacent cells: Click the first cell, then drag the mouse over the desired cells.
- Selecting a range of non adjacent cells: Click the first cell, hold down "Shift", then click the other cells.
- Selecting a range of cells using the keyboard: Hold down the Shift key, use directional arrow keys to select a range.
Deleting Cell Content
- Select the cells. Right click on the selected cells. Select "Delete Contents."
Copying Cell Content
- Select the cells, right-click, and choose "Copy."
- Select the destination cell ,then right-click, and choose "Paste."
Moving Cell Content
- Select the cells, right-click, and choose "Cut."
- Select the destination cell. Right-click and choose "paste".
Inserting Cells
- Select the cells where you want to insert cells, right-click and choose "Insert..." (or use the insert toolbar buttons).
- Select the appropriate option (shift to above, down, or to the sides).
Deleting Cells
- Select the cells, right-click. Choose "Delete..."
- Choose delete rows or columns.
###AutoFill Feature
- Autofill can be used to automatically populate cells in a consistent pattern.
- Enter the initial data, then highlight and extend the pattern through the fill handle.
###Sorting Lists
- In the "Tools" menu select "Options".
- In the OpenOffice Calc 'Sort Lists' section (in the options dialog box), select ‘New’.
- Type the entries into the visible window (by tab), and then press Enter after each entry.
Using Functions
- Functions are predefined calculations in spreadsheets.
- Functions are used with data values or cell addresses (arguments).
- The ‘=SUM()’function is an example that adds numbers in a range.
- The ‘=AVERAGE()’ function is an example that calculates the average of a range.
- The ‘=TODAY()’ function returns the current date.
- Function Wizard displays a list of functions.
Text Formatting
- Change fonts, sizes, colors (bold, italics, underlines) and text alignment.
- Use the alignment tools on the formatting toolbar (to left, center, right or justified).
- Rotate text.
Merging Cells
- Select the cells you want to merge.
- Click the 'Merge cells' button.
Number and Date Formatting
- Choose number formats for numeric data (currency, percentage, etc.)
- Date formats for dates/times.
Charts
- Chart types include Bar, Column, Line, Area, Pie, and XY (Scatter).
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Description
Test your knowledge about formulas in OpenOffice Calc with this quiz. It covers essential functionalities, editing options, and cell selection techniques. Perfect for anyone looking to enhance their spreadsheet skills!