Open Source and Linux Operating Systems
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Red Hat's business?

  • Developing proprietary software
  • Providing open-source solutions (correct)
  • Creating hybrid ICT systems
  • Offering data privacy consulting services
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server is available for free.

    False

    What is the purpose of Fedora, according to Red Hat?

    Rapid development of latest technology

    PIPEDA stands for ________________________.

    <p>Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of using Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Virtual Datacenters?

    <p>Smart Management, High Availability, and Resilient Storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following open-source resources with their descriptions:

    <p><a href="https://opensource.apple.com/">https://opensource.apple.com/</a> = Open-source projects from Apple <a href="https://www.ibm.com/opensource/">https://www.ibm.com/opensource/</a> = Open-source projects from IBM <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_software_project_directories">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_free_software_project_directories</a> = List of free software project directories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to PIPEDA, personally identifiable information belongs to the ICT company.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of breaching the Security Safeguards Regulations in 2018, according to Canadian rules?

    <p>Record-keeping and notifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the MIT License permit users to do with the Software?

    <p>Use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Microsoft EULA, customers have full ownership of the Products.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is data piracy?

    <p>Illegal copying, distribution, or use of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Privacy Commissioner investigates all complaints and produces a report recommending changes, actions, etc. related to data privacy.

    <p>Data privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>IPR = A collective term for the processes of assigning property rights through patents, copyrights and trademarks Data Piracy = Illegal copying, distribution, or use of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern in the IT field regarding data privacy?

    <p>Hackers and other cyber criminals gaining access to customers' data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The MIT License allows users to reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Software.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intellectual property rights allow the holder to exercise a monopoly on the use of the item for a specified _________.

    <p>period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of electronic messages are regulated by Canada’s Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL)?

    <p>All electronic messages sent for commercial activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Intellectual Property Rights are automatic for software created using only personal resources.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Canada's Anti-Spam Legislation (CASL)?

    <p>To regulate commercial electronic messages and require consent or prior business relationship prior to sending messages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Canadian Intellectual Property Office (CIPO) administers intellectual property in Canada, including _______.

    <p>patents, trademarks, copyrights, industrial designs, and integrated circuit topographies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Intellectual Property Rights with their descriptions:

    <p>Copyright = Automatic protection of the expression of ideas Patent = Granted protection of a new idea which must be novel, useful, and inventive Trademark = Exclusive rights to brand identification Trade secret = Business information that has value only when secret</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Open-source software licenses do not govern the use of open-source software.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who owns the copyright to software created by a WIL/coop student?

    <p>The employer or client</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the ownership of intellectual property in Seneca's Intellectual Property Policy?

    <p>Students retain copyright on work created for course requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between Open-Source Software and Closed/Proprietary Software?

    <p>Open-Source Software allows modification and distribution, while Closed/Proprietary Software does not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All Open-Source Software licenses are permissive.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of using Open-Source Software for personal use?

    <p>It is free to use and allows for modification and distribution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The ______________ Act is a Canadian data privacy regulation.

    <p>PIPEDA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the median salary range for a Web Developer in Ontario, according to the provided data?

    <p>$62,500 - $68,600</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following IT job positions with their corresponding salary ranges:

    <p>Web Developer = $62,500 - $68,600 Programmer = $66,000 - $70,700 Business Analyst = $75,000 - $89,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hybrid Open and Closed Source Systems are not used in today's software market.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of using Cloud architecture in Enterprise Scalability?

    <p>It provides scalability and flexibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of patent protection?

    <p>To restrict others from using or selling your invention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to PIPEDA, an organization must obtain an individual's consent when they collect, use or disclose the individual's personal information.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a patent and a copyright?

    <p>A patent protects an invention or a new way of doing something, while a copyright protects the particular form in which an idea is expressed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    PIPEDA controls the collection and retention of employee information only for _______________________ agencies.

    <p>Federal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following data privacy regulations with their descriptions:

    <p>PIPEDA = Controls the collection and retention of personal information in Canada FIPPA = Ontario version of PIPEDA EU Data Protection Directive = 1995 directive on data protection EU General Data Protection Regulation = 2018 regulation on data protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of software licensing?

    <p>To keep pace with technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to PIPEDA, personal information can be used for any purpose without obtaining consent again.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cost of registration of copyright?

    <p>$50</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Open-Source Software and Licensing

    • Open-source software is free to use, modify, and distribute, with access to the source code
    • Examples of open-source software include Linux, Fedora, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux is a certified and integrated platform with support, training, SLAs, security, stability, testing, and a long life cycle
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server costs $349 per socket pair per year for self-support, $799 for standard support, and $1,299 for premium support

    Data Privacy and Security

    • PIPEDA (Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act) controls the collection and retention of personal information by businesses in Canada
    • FIPPA (Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act) is an Ontario version of PIPEDA
    • Personally Identifiable Information (PII) belongs to the user, and businesses must obtain consent before collecting, using, or disclosing it
    • Breach of Security Safeguards Regulations (2018) requires businesses to keep records of data breaches and notify affected individuals

    Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)

    • IPR refers to the processes of assigning property rights through patents, copyrights, and trademarks
    • Patents grant exclusive rights to inventions, while copyrights protect the expression of ideas
    • Trademarks protect brand identification, and trade secrets protect business information
    • Intellectual property rights allow the holder to exercise a monopoly on the use of the item for a specified period

    Software Licensing

    • Software licensing agreements govern the use of software
    • Open-source software licenses allow free use, modification, and distribution of the software
    • Closed or proprietary software licenses restrict the use of the software and may require payment
    • MIT License is a permissive open-source license that allows free use, modification, and distribution of the software

    IT Jobs and Industry

    • IT jobs in Canada include web development, programming, business analysis, full-stack development, and data engineering
    • Salary ranges for these jobs vary from $62,500 to $122,200 per year
    • Tech opportunities in Canada include fintech, healthcare, robotics, transportation, and logistics
    • Developer skills in demand include problem-solving, soft skills, web development, and cloud architecture

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    Description

    Explore the world of open source software, Linux distributions, and companies like Red Hat that have made significant contributions to the industry. Learn about Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and more.

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