Open-Closed Principle Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is credited with originating the term open-closed principle?

Bertrand Meyer

In object-oriented programming, what does the open-closed principle state?

The open-closed principle states that software entities should be open for extension but closed for modification.

What is meant by a module being 'open' according to Meyer's open-closed principle?

A module is considered 'open' if it is still available for extension.

What are some techniques used to implement the open-closed principle?

<p>Generalizations such as inheritance or delegate functions can be used to implement the open-closed principle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the open-closed principle considered as?

<p>The open-closed principle is one of the five SOLID principles of object-oriented design.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Mendelian inheritance?

<p>Mendelian inheritance is a type of biological inheritance based on the principles proposed by Gregor Mendel, which involve the passing of specific traits from parents to offspring.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who rediscovered Mendelian inheritance?

<p>Hugo de Vries and Carl Correns rediscovered Mendelian inheritance in 1900.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When were Mendel's principles integrated with the Boveri-Sutton chromosome theory?

<p>Mendel's principles were integrated with the Boveri-Sutton chromosome theory in 1915 by Thomas Hunt Morgan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ronald Fisher do with Mendelian inheritance and natural selection?

<p>Ronald Fisher combined Mendelian inheritance with the theory of natural selection in his book 'The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection' in 1930.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who initially formulated the principles of Mendelian inheritance?

<p>Gregor Johann Mendel, a nineteenth-century Moravian monk, formulated the principles of Mendelian inheritance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Open-Closed Principle

  • The term "open-closed principle" was originated by Bertrand Meyer.
  • The open-closed principle states that a software entity (such as a class or module) should be open for extension but closed for modification.
  • A module being "open" means it provides a way to extend its behavior without modifying its source code.

Mendelian Inheritance

  • Mendelian inheritance refers to the principles formulated by Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk and botanist.
  • Mendelian inheritance is the basis of modern genetics, describing how traits are inherited from one generation to the next.
  • The principles of Mendelian inheritance were initially formulated by Gregor Mendel.
  • Hugo de Vries, Carl Correns, and Erich von Tschermak independently rediscovered Mendel's work in the early 20th century.
  • In the 1910s, Thomas Hunt Morgan integrated Mendel's principles with the Boveri-Sutton chromosome theory.
  • Ronald Fisher combined Mendelian inheritance with natural selection to form the modern evolutionary synthesis.

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Test your knowledge of the Open-Closed Principle in object-oriented programming with this quiz. Explore the concept of extending software entities without modifying their source code and learn how to apply this principle effectively.

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