Female reproductive organ
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To produce oocytes (female gametes) in preparation for fertilization.

Ovary

transport eggs from the ovaries to the uterus.

Fallopian tube

It functions to nourish and house a fertilized egg until the fetus, or offspring, is ready to be delivered.

Uterus

The lower, narrow end of the uterus (womb) that connects the uterus to the vagina (birth canal). The cervix allows fluids, such as menstrual blood, to pass from the uterus into the vagina. It also widens during the birth of a baby.

<p>Cervix</p> Signup and view all the answers

has 3 main functions: It provides a passageway for blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus to leave the body during a menstrual period. It's where the penis is inserted during vaginal sex and it holds sperm until they pass into the uterus. It provides a passageway for childbirth.

<p>Vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

is the mound of tissue in front of your pubic bones, usually covered in pubic hair. This functions as a source of cushioning during sexual intercourse. The mons pubis also contains sebaceous glands that secrete pheromones to induce sexual attraction.

<p>Mons pubis</p> Signup and view all the answers

is an erectile female genital organ at the anterior end of the vulva, which contains numerous sensory nerve endings and plays a major role in sexual arousal and pleasure in women. The_____is responsible for feeling sexual sensations upon stimulation, and in many women, its proper stimulation facilitates orgasm. The erectile organ of the vulva, used exclusively for sexual arousal and stimulation.

<p>Clitoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

Urine leaves your body through a hole at the end of your urethra. That hole from the inside to the outside is called the ____?.

<p>Urethral meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

are folds of skin around your vaginal opening and usually fleshy and covered with pubic hair.

<p>Labia majora</p> Signup and view all the answers

are inside your outer lips. They begin at your clitoris and end under the opening to your vagina

<p>Labia minora</p> Signup and view all the answers

surrounds your vaginal opening like a ring or donut, and then, as it tears or stretches; it appears more like a crescent. If you have an annular or crescent-shaped it might look slightly different depending on the way your hymen has stretched or

<p>Hymen</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is where your baby exits your body during childbirth and where period blood flows during menstruation. It's also the hole where a penis can be inserted. A thin membrane called a hymen usually surrounds or partially covers this

<p>Vaginal opening</p> Signup and view all the answers

include reproduction and urination. This vary in length, girth, and appearance but mostly all have the same anatomy, which allows them to perform their functions.

<p>Penis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Normal penis length?

<p>9.16 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal thickness or circumference of a penis

<p>9.31 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the length of an erect penis

<p>13.12 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Thickness or circumference of an erect penis?

<p>11.66 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the longest penis size in the world? In Ecuador

<p>17.61 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Average length of penis in black race

<p>14.75</p> Signup and view all the answers

Average length of penis in Caucasian race

<p>14.5 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Average penis length in East Asia:

<p>12.9 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

are the paired male gonads that produce sperm and the male sex hormones, primarily testosterone

<p>Testicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

are responsible for making sperm and are also involved in producing a hormone called testosterone

<p>Testicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is responsible for protecting the testes

<p>Scrotum</p> Signup and view all the answers

It helps with thermoregulation of the testicles. It keeps the temperature of the testis several degrees below the average body temperature, which is an essential factor for sperm production

<p>Scrotum</p> Signup and view all the answers

is the male sex accessory duct. The main function of the epididymis is to store the sperms for maturation and transport it to vas deferens.

<p>Epididymis</p> Signup and view all the answers

It connects the testes to vas deferens

<p>Epididymis</p> Signup and view all the answers

transports mature sperm to the urethra in preparation for ejaculation.

<p>Vas deferens</p> Signup and view all the answers

also known as the ductus deferens, is a long, muscular tube that forms part of the male reproductive system. It plays a crucial role in the transport of sperm from the epididymis, where sperm are stored and matured, to the ejaculatory ducts during ejaculation.

<p>Vas deferens</p> Signup and view all the answers

It helps spermatozoa go from the epididymis to the ejaculatory ducts.

<p>Vas deferens</p> Signup and view all the answers

is the hollow tube that lets urine, a waste product, leave the body. The urethra can become infected.

<p>Urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

are two small glands that store and produce the majority of the fluid that makes up semen. During ejaculation, the fluid from this is expelled into the ejaculatory duct where it can then move on to mix with sperm and other reproductive fluids. In conclusion, the function of seminal vesicle is important for fertility.

<p>Seminal vesicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

delivers sperm into the urethra, adding secretions and additives from the prostate necessary for sperm function, while providing an interface between the reproductive and urinary systems in men.

<p>Ejaculary duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

is a holding area for the stool. When the this is full, it pushes the stool out of the body through the anus.

<p>Rectum</p> Signup and view all the answers

is a hollow, stretchy organ in the lower part of your abdomen that stores urine before it leaves your body through your urethra.

<p>Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

is below your bladder and in front of your rectum. Your urethra runs through the center of this. It prostate contributes additional fluid to your semen (ejaculate).

<p>Prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

is a whitish-gray fluid that releases from your penis when you orgasm.

<p>Semen</p> Signup and view all the answers

It produces an important fluid that helps transport sperm and keeps them safe.

<p>Prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

is one of the three main bones that make up the pelvis, a structure located between the abdomen and thighs. It's located between the abdomen and the legs.

<p>Pelvic bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

This area provides support for the intestines

<p>Pubic bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Female Reproductive System

  • Oocytes (female gametes) are produced in preparation for fertilization.
  • Eggs are transported from the ovaries to the uterus.
  • The uterus nourishes and houses the fertilized egg until birth.
  • The cervix connects the uterus to the vagina and allows menstrual fluid to exit the body.
  • Cervical widening occurs during childbirth.
  • The vagina provides a passageway for menstrual blood, sexual intercourse, and childbirth.

External Female Genitalia

  • The mons pubis is a tissue mound in front of pubic bones, providing cushioning during intercourse.
  • Sebaceous glands in the mons pubis secrete pheromones that induce sexual attraction.
  • The clitoris is an erectile organ with numerous sensory nerve endings, crucial for sexual arousal and pleasure.

Hymen and Vaginal Opening

  • The hymen, a thin membrane, may partially cover the vaginal opening.
  • The vaginal opening is where menstrual blood flows, childbirth occurs, and where a penis can be inserted.

Male Reproductive System

  • Testes are paired male gonads responsible for sperm production and testosterone secretion.
  • Testes are protected by the scrotum, which helps regulate their temperature for optimal sperm production.

Sperm Transport and Accessory Structures

  • The epididymis stores and matures sperm, transporting it to the vas deferens.
  • The vas deferens (ductus deferens) transports mature sperm to the ejaculatory ducts during ejaculation.
  • The urethra is a hollow tube that allows urine to exit the body.

Seminal Vesicles and Prostate Gland

  • Seminal vesicles produce fluid that makes up most of semen, crucial for fertility.
  • The prostate gland adds fluid to semen, further aiding sperm transport and function.

Urinary System Components

  • The rectum serves as a holding area for stool until expelled through the anus.
  • The bladder stores urine until it is excreted via the urethra, which runs through its center.

Statistics on Male Anatomy

  • Average penis length varies across races:
    • Black race: Average length data varies
    • Caucasian race: Average length details not specified
    • East Asia: Average length details not specified
  • Longest recorded penis size originated in Ecuador.
  • Normal erect penis length and circumference information not specified.

Anatomical Context

  • The pelvis consists of three main bones, supporting intestines and reproductive organs, situated between abdomen and thighs.

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Description

This quiz explores the process of oocyte production, focusing on the development of female gametes in preparation for fertilization. Understand the biological mechanisms involved and their significance in reproduction.

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