One Nation, One Election Proposal
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Questions and Answers

Who is the chairperson of the high-level committee formed to examine the proposal for simultaneous elections in India?

  • Former President Ram Nath Kovind (correct)
  • Current Prime Minister of India
  • Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh
  • Election Commission Chief

What estimated amount would the Election Commission need every 15 years for new electronic voting machines if simultaneous elections are conducted?

  • ₹20,000 crore
  • ₹10,000 crore (correct)
  • ₹15,000 crore
  • ₹5,000 crore

Which countries currently conduct simultaneous elections, similar to the proposal being discussed in India?

  • United States and Canada
  • Australia and New Zealand
  • South Africa, Sweden, and United Kingdom (correct)
  • Japan and South Korea

What is the current status of the proposal for simultaneous elections in India as of September 2023?

<p>It is under deliberation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential disadvantage of conducting simultaneous elections that may be considered by the committee?

<p>Higher costs for EVM procurement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal?

<p>To synchronize elections across all levels of government (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historical event led to the discontinuation of simultaneous elections in India after 1967?

<p>Premature dissolution of state assemblies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major political figure has been a proponent of the 'One Nation, One Election' concept since 2014?

<p>Narendra Modi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the key recommendations made by the Law Commission of India regarding the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal?

<p>Amending the constitution and relevant election laws (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which committee was established by the Union Government to review the proposal for 'One Nation, One Election'?

<p>High Level Committee under Ramnath Kovind (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event took place on September 18, 2024 regarding the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal?

<p>Cabinet approval for the proposal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the reasons stated for proposing 'One Nation, One Election'?

<p>It reduces disruptions to governance from frequent elections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which act is notably mentioned as needing amendments in order to implement simultaneous elections?

<p>The Representation of the People Act 1951 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

One Nation, One Election

Simultaneous elections for Lok Sabha and state assemblies in India.

Purpose of One Nation, One Election

Streamlining the electoral process and reducing election-related disruptions to governance.

Original Election Timing

Early Indian elections were held concurrently with state assembly elections.

Discontinuation Reason

Premature dissolution of state assemblies in 1968 and 1969 led to the change.

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High-Level Committee

Committee led by former President Ramnath Kovind.

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Cabinet's Decision

The cabinet approved the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal in September 2024.

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Challenges to Simultaneous Elections

Difficulties in implementing unified election schedules.

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Law Commission's Role

The Law Commission of India released a report on simultaneous elections.

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Simultaneous elections in India

A proposal to hold Lok Sabha and state assembly elections at the same time in India.

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EVM cost

The estimated cost of procuring new electronic voting machines for simultaneous elections in 15 years, ₹10,000 crore.

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Existing Election System

The current practice of holding separate Lok Sabha and assembly elections.

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Committee's Role

To debate the proposal and consider its benefits and disadvantages.

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Study Notes

One Nation, One Election Proposal

  • "One Nation, One Election" proposes synchronizing national (Lok Sabha) and state elections.
  • This aims to streamline the electoral process and reduce election-related costs and disruption to governance.
  • First few elections after independence were held concurrently with state assembly elections.
  • This practice ended in 1967 due to assembly dissolutions.
  • Narendra Modi has advocated for simultaneous elections since 2014.

History of the Proposal

  • The Law Commission of India issued a 2018 draft report, recommending constitutional amendments for simultaneous elections.
  • A High-Level Committee chaired by Ram Nath Kovind was formed in 2023 to study the proposal.
  • The committee has gathered input from various stakeholders, including political parties and the public.

Need for Simultaneous Elections

  • Reduces public expenditure on frequent elections.
  • Ensures a more consistent flow of development initiatives.

Challenges of Simultaneous Elections in India

  • The text does not explicitly list challenges.

Latest Developments

  • The cabinet approved the "One Nation, One Election" proposal on September 18, 2024, enacting the High-Level Committee's recommendations.
  • A high-level committee, chaired by former President Ram Nath Kovind, was formed in 2023 to examine the proposal.
  • The committee has met multiple times and collected various perspectives from political parties, the public, and eminent jurists.

Financial Implications

  • Implementing simultaneous elections would require an estimated ₹10,000 crore every 15 years for new electronic voting machines (EVMs).

Comparative Perspective

  • Other countries like South Africa, Sweden, and the UK hold simultaneous elections.

Ongoing Debate

  • The proposal is currently being deliberated upon by the High Committee.

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Description

Explore the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal that seeks to synchronize national and state elections in India. This quiz discusses the historical context, the need for simultaneous elections, and the significant push by leaders like Narendra Modi. Understand the implications and developments surrounding this major electoral reform.

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