Oncology Nursing: Cancer Cell Features Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of tumor has good prognosis, no recurrence, and no metastasis?

  • Malignant
  • Chronic
  • Tertiary
  • Benign (correct)
  • What is a characteristic of malignant tumors?

  • Slow growth
  • Encapsulated
  • No harmful effects
  • Poorly differentiated (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of cancer prevention activities?

  • Tertiary care
  • Invasion
  • Screening
  • Risk reduction (correct)
  • What is essential for limiting disability in cancer patients according to the text?

    <p>Palliative care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tumor is typically curable and manageable?

    <p>Primary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe cells that are very abnormal and poorly differentiated?

    <p>Anaplasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which stage of cancer is there extensive local and regional spread?

    <p>Stage IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of prophylactic surgery?

    <p>To prevent cancer development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of surgery is performed in clients with a known family history predisposing to cancer?

    <p>Prophylactic surgery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'control' refer to in cancer treatment?

    <p>Prolonged survival and containment of cancer cell growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is adjuvant treatment typically given?

    <p>After management (e.g., surgery)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main mechanism by which cells go through growth and development?

    <p>Cell Division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic distinguishes cancer cells from normal cells in terms of rapid growth?

    <p>Rapid cell division</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when cancer cells lack inhibition, allowing them to spread to other tissues?

    <p>Metastasis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory on cancer causation suggests that it begins when a normal cell is transformed by genetic mutation?

    <p>Virus and Bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that allows cancer cells to take advantage of oxygen supply and blood for growth?

    <p>Angiogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes cancer as a disease process from other illnesses?

    <p>Uncontrolled cell growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum duration visitors should stay with an exposed patient?

    <p>20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following visitors are NOT allowed to enter a radiation-exposed area?

    <p>Pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total duration a nurse should spend per shift for radiation-exposed patients?

    <p>40 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of skin markings used in treatment?

    <p>To guide radiation therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the patient avoid wearing constrictive clothing at the site of radiation?

    <p>To avoid discomfort post-therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution should be taken regarding extreme temperatures on the skin after radiation therapy?

    <p>Completely avoid extreme temperatures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of initiating Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI) after a transurethral resection procedure?

    <p>To prevent clot formation in the urinary system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential sign of transurethral resection syndrome that the nurse should monitor for postoperatively?

    <p>Muscle twitching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might antispasmodics be prescribed after a transurethral resection procedure?

    <p>To reduce bladder spasms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential complication following a radical prostatectomy procedure?

    <p>Urinary incontinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of monitoring and reporting dribbling or incontinence postoperatively to the healthcare provider?

    <p>To ensure early intervention in case of complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main role of a scope inserted into the urethra during a transurethral resection procedure?

    <p>To excise prostatic tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

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