Oncology Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should caregivers do to minimize radiation exposure when caring for a patient with a radioactive implant?

  • Maximize time spent with the patient
  • Avoid washing hands after going to the bathroom
  • Share eating utensils and towels with the patient
  • Use lead gloves and aprons (correct)
  • What is the primary purpose of using antineoplastic agents in oncology nursing?

  • To perform surgical procedures
  • To promote tumor growth
  • To enhance radiation therapy effects
  • To interfere with cellular functions (correct)
  • In radiation therapy rooms, why are concrete and lead walls used for shielding?

  • To increase the patient's comfort during treatment
  • To enhance the effectiveness of chemotherapy drugs
  • To absorb radiation and protect from exposure (correct)
  • To allow easy access for other personnel
  • What is the recommended action for reducing exposure to radioactive substances?

    <p>Washing laundry separately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is chemotherapy primarily used to treat systemic diseases in oncology nursing?

    <p>To destroy tumor cells through interference with replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which precaution should be taken by healthcare professionals when a patient has a radioactive implant in place?

    <p>Minimizing distance from the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of lead gloves and aprons in X-ray and fluoroscopy procedures?

    <p>Minimize radiation exposure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using separate eating utensils and towels when dealing with a patient exposed to radiation?

    <p>To reduce risk of contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are chemotherapy drugs often combined with surgery or radiation therapy?

    <p>To reduce tumor size preoperatively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way for clients to help flush radioactive substances away from their body?

    <p>Drinking plenty of fluids</p> Signup and view all the answers

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