Podcast
Questions and Answers
What defines ethnic dances?
What defines ethnic dances?
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of folk dance?
Which of the following is NOT characteristic of folk dance?
What is the primary focus of modern dance?
What is the primary focus of modern dance?
What is distinctive about street dance?
What is distinctive about street dance?
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Which statement accurately describes ballroom dance?
Which statement accurately describes ballroom dance?
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Which type of dance would include movements related to a life cycle event?
Which type of dance would include movements related to a life cycle event?
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What is NOT a characteristic of festival dance?
What is NOT a characteristic of festival dance?
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Which of the following types of dances evolved from improvisational roots in urban settings?
Which of the following types of dances evolved from improvisational roots in urban settings?
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Who is recognized as the first National Artist for Dance in the Philippines?
Who is recognized as the first National Artist for Dance in the Philippines?
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Which of the following best describes cheer dance?
Which of the following best describes cheer dance?
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Study Notes
Types of Dance
Traditional (Folk and Ethnic)
- Traditional dance involves non-professionals performing at social events, rooted in cultural heritage.
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Ethnic Dance maintains ties to religious rituals and community customs; performed in primitive tribes.
- Ritual Dances - Reflect ceremonial practices; examples include Dugso from Bukidnon and Pagdidiwata from Palawan.
- Life-Cycle Dances - Celebrate human life events, such as birth and marriage; examples include Binasuan from Pangasinan and Daling-daling from Sulu.
- Occupational Dances - Showcase workers’ activities; examples include Mag Asik from Cotabato and Mananagat from Cebu.
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Folk Dance is regionally developed, characterized by:
- Emphasis on tradition and expressive behavior.
- Basic rhythms that influence movement patterns.
- Collective creation rather than credited choreography.
- Plays functional roles in the community.
- Francisca Reyes-Aquino is recognized as the first National Artist for Dance and is known as the Mother of Philippine Folk Dance.
Modern and Contemporary
- Modern Dance prioritizes self-expression and individual creativity over technical skills.
- Contemporary Dance incorporates elements from both ballet and modern dance, focusing on techniques like floor work and improvisation.
Ballroom (Recreational and Competitive)
- Ballroom dance is a partner-based activity that can be performed socially or competitively worldwide.
- The term derives from ‘ball,’ linked to the Latin word ‘ballare’ meaning ‘to dance’.
- Dance Sport combines the arts of dance with competitive elements, previously known as competitive ballroom dancing, fostering discipline among dancers.
Cheer Dance
- Cheer dance blends cheerleading and dance, involving shouting motivating phrases while performing rhythmical body movements.
Street Dance
- Originated in 1970s New York, street dance is also known as vernacular dance.
- Developed as a spontaneous, social dance form opposing high-art styles with a focus on improvisation and freestyle expression.
Festival Dance
- Cultural dances are performed in celebration or gratitude, typically characterized by vibrant percussion.
- Can be either religious or secular, connecting community members through shared cultural expressions.
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Description
Explore the rich world of traditional dances, focusing on folk and ethnic styles. This quiz will test your knowledge on the characteristics and cultural significance of various types of dance performed by communities around the world.