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Questions and Answers
What primary factor distinguishes the correct answer from the distractors?
How should the options be structured to avoid giving clues about the correct answer?
What is the significance of not including option phrases like 'all of the above'?
What should be avoided in the stem of a question to enhance clarity?
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When constructing distractors, what characteristic should they collectively possess?
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Study Notes
Distinguishing the Correct Answer
- The primary factor distinguishing the correct answer from distractors is the accuracy of the information provided.
- The correct answer should align directly with the information presented in the question's stem.
Structuring Options
- Options should be structured to avoid giving clues about the correct answer.
- Similar length and grammatical structure for all options will prevent inadvertent hints.
"All of the Above"
- Avoiding "all of the above" options prevents oversimplification and ambiguity.
- It encourages students to analyze each option individually, rather than relying on a catch-all choice.
Avoiding Ambiguity in the Stem
- Avoid vague language and unnecessary jargon in the stem.
- Use clear and concise language to ensure the question is easily understood.
Distractor Characteristics
- Distractors should be plausible and believable to the test taker.
- They should be relevant to the topic of the question and appeal to common misconceptions.
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Description
This quiz focuses on the principles of creating effective multiple-choice questions. Learn about distinguishing correct answers from distractors and structuring options to enhance clarity and understanding. Explore the significance of avoiding specific phrases and the characteristics of well-constructed distractors.
