Olympics 2024 Quiz: Breaking and New Sports

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a mandatory component of a breaking competition routine at the Paris 2024 Olympics?

  • Flair (correct)
  • Rapid movements
  • Intricate footwork
  • A specific set of required moves

Which statement accurately describes the impact of the host city's ability to add sports to the Olympics?

  • Host cities have the ability to exclude up to six sports from the Olympic program.
  • Host cities have the freedom to add up to six new sports to the Olympic program. (correct)
  • The International Olympic Committee has banned the inclusion of any new sports at the Olympics starting in 2024.
  • All host cities have mandated that they will add at least one new sport starting in 2020.

The breaking competition in the Paris 2024 Olympics will be divided into how many categories?

  • 4 categories: One for men, one for women, one for junior athletes, and one for senior athletes.
  • 3 categories: One for men, one for women, and one for mixed-gender pairs.
  • 2 categories: One for men and one for women. (correct)
  • 1 category: A single category for all genders.

The article states that surfing made its Olympic debut at which of the following Games?

<p>The 2020 Summer Olympics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sports will be held in Tahiti for the Paris 2024 Olympics?

<p>Surfing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scoring system change took place for the sport climbing events in the Paris 2024 Olympics?

<p>Bouldering and lead climbing scores will be combined while speed climbing will be independent. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is NOT a judging criterion for the skateboarding competitions?

<p>Creativity of costumes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In bouldering competitions, what is the maximum height athletes are required to scale?

<p>14.7 feet (4.5 meters) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary occupation of Justin Reynolds and his daughter Ruby?

<p>Amateur fossil hunters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of the street skateboard competition is NOT used for scoring?

<p>Speed of run (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific period did ichthyosaurs dominate?

<p>Triassic and Jurassic periods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly describes the number of attempts allowed in bouldering?

<p>Fewest attempts possible to complete the climb (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How large was the first fossil discovered by Justin and Ruby?

<p>Four inches long (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influenced Dr. Lomax's confirmation of the fossils found by Justin and Ruby?

<p>The location of the discovery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What humorous observation did Dr. Lomax make regarding fossil discoveries?

<p>Most of the time, they turn out to be odd-shaped rocks. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated full length of Ichthyotitan severnensis?

<p>80 feet (24 meters) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the name Ichthyotitan severnensis translate to?

<p>Giant fish lizard of the Severn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main method used to confirm the classification of Ichthyotitan severnensis?

<p>Comparison with similar ichthyosaur fossils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which journal published the findings of the Ichthyotitan severnensis study?

<p>PLOS One (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of her discovery does Ruby highlight as significant?

<p>The joy of exploration in scientific discovery (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Paris 2024 Olympics

The Summer Olympics scheduled from July 26 to August 11, 2024 in Paris.

New Sports in Olympics

Host cities can add up to six new sports; Paris 2024 added four: breaking, surfing, skateboarding, and sport climbing.

Breaking (Breakdancing)

An urban dance style making its Olympic debut featuring intricate footwork and spins.

Surfing

A water sport making a return in the Olympics, with events hosted in Tahiti for 2024.

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Olympic Competition Events

Specific events grouped under each sport in the Olympics; e.g., two events for breaking: men and women.

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Ichthyosaur

A giant marine reptile resembling a dolphin, from the Triassic and Jurassic periods.

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Triassic and Jurassic Periods

Geological time periods when ichthyosaurs existed, lasting from 251 to 145 million years ago.

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Justin and Ruby Reynolds

A father-daughter duo who discovered a new ichthyosaur species in Somerset, England.

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Fossil Hunting

The activity of searching for and collecting fossils in specific locations like beaches.

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Dr. Dean Lomax

A marine reptile expert who confirmed the ichthyosaur discovery by Justin and Ruby.

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Park competition

Skateboarding event judged on height, speed, and agility over obstacles.

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Street competition

Skateboarding event performed on urban features like stairs and handrails.

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Bouldering

Climbing event on 14.7-foot walls without ropes, aiming for fewer attempts.

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Speed climbing

Race against the clock to climb a 49-foot wall without route knowledge.

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Lead climbing

Climbing a 49-foot wall within six minutes without prior knowledge.

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Ichthyotitan severnensis

A newly discovered giant ichthyosaur species estimated to be 80 feet long.

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Fossil remains

Preserved parts of ancient organisms, like the lower jaw of Ichthyotitan severnensis.

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Size comparison

Scientists estimated the ichthyosaur's length by comparing it to known species.

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Co-authors of study

Ruby and Justin contributed to the research on Ichthyotitan severnensis.

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Scientific exploration

The process of discovering and understanding new species and fossil findings.

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Study Notes

Paris 2024 Olympics

  • The 2024 Summer Olympics will be held in Paris.
  • The Summer Olympics traditionally featured 28 sports.
  • Since 2020, host cities have been allowed to add up to six new sports.
  • The 2024 Summer Olympics, set to kick off in Paris, France, on July 26, will include four extra sports: breaking, skateboarding, surfing, and sport climbing.

Breaking

  • Breaking, also known as breakdancing, made its Olympic debut at the Paris 2024 Games.
  • The urban dance style originated in the 1970s in New York City.
  • The breaking competition will feature two events: one for men, and one for women.
  • Dancers will be required to incorporate a few mandatory moves into their routines.
  • Each event will be judged on unique style and flair on the floor.

Skateboarding

  • Skateboarding returns to the Olympics after a successful debut in Tokyo.
  • Competitors will have a choice of two disciplines: park and street.
  • Contestants will have three 45-second runs, with the best run counting as their final score.
  • In street skateboarding, athletes will tackle a specially created flat urban street with stairs, handrails, and other features.
  • Each athlete will have two 45-second runs to perform five tricks.

Surfing

  • Surfing, which made its Olympic debut at the Tokyo 2020 Games, returns for a second time in Paris.
  • The competition will be held over four days in a 10-day window, from July 27 to August 5, 2024.
  • The surfing events will take place in Tahiti.

Sport Climbing

  • Sport Climbing also had a successful debut in Tokyo.
  • The sport will make a second appearance at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
  • The competition will feature three events: bouldering, speed climbing, and lead climbing.

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