Questions and Answers
Habakkuk was a contemporary of Nahum, Zephaniah, and Jeremiah, during the reigns of Josiah (640-609 B.C.) and __________________.
Jehoiakim
Like Jeremiah and _______________, Habakkuk was a priest called to be a prophet—a more difficult ministry.
Ezekiel
His name means 'to ____________________' or 'to wrestle,' and in his book, he does both.
Embrace
The prophet's statement 'The just shall live by his faith' (2:4) is quoted _____________ times in the New Testament.
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Ever since the death of King __________________ in 609 B.C., his religious reforms had been forgotten.
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The Babylonians had the speed of leopards and the ferocity of ________________.
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Anu was the god of the sky, ___________________ the god of literature and wisdom.
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The phrase 'by faith' is found over _________________________ times in the Book of Hebrews.
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Teman is usually identified with _____________________.
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The nations that lay between Egypt and Canaan are typified by Cushan and __________________.
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Verse 10 describes the victory of Deborah and Barak over _________________ (Jud. 4-5).
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Study Notes
Overview of Habakkuk
- Habakkuk lived during the time of prophets Nahum, Zephaniah, and Jeremiah under the reigns of Josiah and Jehoiakim.
- His name signifies "to embrace" or "to wrestle," indicating his struggles with faith and understanding.
Key Prophetic Insights
- The significant statement, "The just shall live by his faith" found in Habakkuk 2:4, is referenced three times in the New Testament.
- Habakkuk is perceived by some scholars as a priest who may have led temple worship, similar to Jeremiah and Ezekiel, highlighting the challenge of prophetic ministry.
Context of Judah's Decline
- Post the death of King Josiah in 609 B.C., the religious reforms he instituted were neglected, leading to the downfall of the kingdom under Jehoiakim’s rule.
- Habakkuk’s observations reflect the rapid moral and spiritual decay within Judah during this period.
Characteristics of the Babylonians
- The Babylonians are depicted with natural imagery: their horses are likened to leopards in speed and wolves in ferocity, showcasing their military prowess.
- Their army is compared to a strong wind, emphasizing their swift and overwhelming nature in battle.
Babylonian Beliefs
- The Babylonian pantheon includes numerous deities, with Bel as the supreme god, and notable gods like Anu (sky), Nebo (literature and wisdom), and Nergal (sun).
- Sorcery and magic were integral to their worship, particularly honoring Ea, the god of magic.
Mountain and Territorial Associations
- Mt. Paran may refer to the Sinai Peninsula or Mt. Sinai itself, linked to Israel's journey to the Promised Land as recounted by Habakkuk.
- Teman is often associated with Edom, reinforcing the regional context of Israel's history.
Israel's Historical Triumphs
- Habakkuk alludes to historical instances of divine intervention during Israel's conquest of Canaan, exemplified by the victory of Deborah and Barak over Sisera.
- The miraculous weather event during the battle turned the terrain into a swamp, demonstrating God's sovereignty over creation in battle.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the key figures and events in Old Testament Chapter 4. This quiz includes important names and their roles during the reigns of historical kings. Prepare to challenge your understanding of this critical biblical text.
