Old Ironsides by Oliver Wendell Holmes
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Old Ironsides by Oliver Wendell Holmes

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Questions and Answers

What is the summary of the poem 'Old Ironsides'?

The poem is about the USS Constitution, which was condemned to be scrapped. Holmes describes its glory as a symbol of America's freedom and its noble end being for the sea to have it.

Who wrote 'Old Ironsides'?

Oliver Wendell Holmes

Why did Holmes write 'Old Ironsides'?

Because he read an article about the US Government's plan to destroy the USS Constitution.

What metaphors does Holmes use to describe the ship in stanzas one and two of 'Old Ironsides'?

<p>'Her' - Personification (ship compared to a woman) and 'The meteor of the ocean air'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What proposal does Holmes put forth in the last stanza of his poem?

<p>Let it sink in the ocean with dignity and honor.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you think Holmes wants the ship to symbolize?

<p>Patriotic Ruthlessness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What literary term does the reference to harpies convey?

<p>An allusion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the 'harpies' symbolize?

<p>Cruel, gasping people who prey on helpless victims.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do you think Holmes uses the reference to harpies in the poem?

<p>To represent the government who wants to steal the integrity of the ship's honor and patriotism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Summary of "Old Ironsides"

  • The poem highlights the USS Constitution, a symbol of American freedom, condemned to be scrapped.
  • Oliver Wendell Holmes portrays the ship's glory and critiques greedy businessmen, dubbed the "harpies of the shore," who seek to profit from its destruction.
  • Holmes advocates for the ship to meet its end in the sea rather than being exploited for parts.

Author of the Poem

  • Written by Oliver Wendell Holmes.

Motivation for Writing

  • Holmes was inspired to write after reading about the government's plan to dismantle the USS Constitution.

Metaphors and Personification

  • The ship is personified as a woman, referred to as "Her."
  • Dubbed "the meteor of the ocean air," reflecting its grandeur and significance.

Final Proposal

  • In the concluding stanza, Holmes suggests the ship should sink into the ocean with dignity and honor, preserving its legacy.

Symbolism of the Ship

  • Represents patriotic ruthlessness, emphasizing its importance in American identity.

Harpies as an Allusion

  • The term "harpies" refers to mythical creatures, representing those who prey on the vulnerable.
  • This allusion critiques figures associated with governmental greed and exploitation.

Symbolism of the Harpies

  • Symbolizes cruel people who exploit and prey on the helpless, depicting a negative view of societal greed.

Purpose of Harpy Reference

  • Holmes uses the harpy imagery to critique the government’s intentions to strip the ship of its honor and integrity, highlighting a battle between patriotism and exploitation.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the poem 'Old Ironsides' by Oliver Wendell Holmes. It explores themes of glory, freedom, and the fate of the USS Constitution. Learn about the historical significance and literary elements of this poignant work.

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