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Questions and Answers
Which literary work is considered the earliest epic in English?
Which literary work is considered the earliest epic in English?
What dominates the literary spirit of the Anglo-Saxon period?
What dominates the literary spirit of the Anglo-Saxon period?
What is considered the earliest prose of English literature?
What is considered the earliest prose of English literature?
Who encouraged education and oversaw the compilation of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle?
Who encouraged education and oversaw the compilation of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle?
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What is a main characteristic of most literary works from the Anglo-Saxon period?
What is a main characteristic of most literary works from the Anglo-Saxon period?
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Study Notes
The Old English Period (450 – 1066)
- Initiated in the 5th century with Jutes, Angles, and Saxons migrating from Germany to England.
- The tribes defeated local English tribes, establishing their dominance.
- Concluded in 1066 with the Norman Conquest, marking a significant shift in English history.
Influences on Literature
- Christianization of Pagan Tribes: A major transformation in cultural beliefs and practices took place as tribes converted to Christianity.
- Establishment of Monasteries: In the 7th century, Christian authorities founded monasteries which became centers for written literature.
- Transition from Oral to Written Tradition: Prior to monasteries, literature was predominantly oral; the establishment of monastic schools fostered the growth of written works.
- Alfred the Great: Reigned from 871 to 901 and played a crucial role in promoting education and literacy through the compilation of historical texts such as The Anglo Saxon Chronicle.
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Description
Explore the Old English Period, also known as The Anglo Saxon Period, which began in the 5th century with the arrival of the Jutes, Angels, and Saxons in England and ended in 1066 with the Norman Conquest. Learn about the significant tribes, historical events, and the reign during this age.
