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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of disinfectants?

  • To control infections
  • To relieve pain
  • To kill microbes (correct)
  • To reduce mental tension
  • Which medication is used for cancer therapy?

  • Analgesics
  • Penicillin
  • Cisplatin (correct)
  • AZT
  • What is the primary purpose of analgesics?

  • To relieve pain (correct)
  • To cure infections
  • To calm patients
  • To kill microbes
  • Which one of the following cannot cure HIV-AIDS?

    <p>AZT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of drug is used to manage stress and anxiety in patients?

    <p>Tranquilizers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common property of antiseptics?

    <p>They prevent contamination of wounds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug is effective in extending the life of AIDS victims?

    <p>AZT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of antibiotics in medicine?

    <p>To control infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is specifying the unit essential when stating a measurement?

    <p>Units provide clarity and context to the measurement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is used to measure temperature in a chemistry laboratory?

    <p>Thermometer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the appropriate SI unit to express average room temperature?

    <p>Kelvin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What measurement tool would be suitable for directly measuring the volume of a liquid?

    <p>Volumetric flask</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a measured quantity typically expressed in scientific contexts?

    <p>As a number with an appropriate unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about measuring substances in chemistry is true?

    <p>Only macroscopic properties can be measured directly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of measuring properties in chemistry?

    <p>To compare and assess changes in different substances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a common device used to make measurements in chemistry?

    <p>Calculator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which chemical enterprise is located in Adolla?

    <p>Adola Magnesium Oxide Factory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What product does the Abijata Soda Ash Factory produce?

    <p>Trona (Na3H(CO3)2.2H2O)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following enterprises specializes in the manufacturing of paints?

    <p>Nefas Silk Paints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of products does the Adami Tulu Pesticide Processing Plant formulate?

    <p>Pesticides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which chemical factory is known for producing both soap and detergent?

    <p>Repi Soap &amp; Detergent P.L.C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city's enterprise is dedicated to the manufacturing of aluminum sulphate?

    <p>Addis Ababa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary product of the Y.B Cosmetics enterprise?

    <p>Cosmetics and perfume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following products is NOT manufactured by the Modern Building Industries?

    <p>Magnesium oxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the SI prefix for $10^3$?

    <p>Kilo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a systematic uncertainty?

    <p>Inaccurate meter sticks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the symbol 'µ' in SI units?

    <p>Micro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of uncertainty can be reduced but not eliminated?

    <p>Random uncertainty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these metric prefixes represents a factor of $10^{-9}$?

    <p>Nano</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which measurement unit represents 1,000 grams?

    <p>Kilogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the factor of the SI prefix 'Tera'?

    <p>$10^{12}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following represents a random uncertainty?

    <p>Fluctuations due to external conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When adding the numbers 89.332 and 1.1, what is the correct rounded result?

    <p>90.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct number of significant figures in the measurement 0.052 kg?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the multiplication of 2.8 and 4.5039, what is the correct rounded product?

    <p>13</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many significant figures are in the number 2.720 × 10^22?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If you have the number 3000 mL and want to express it with four significant figures, how would you write it?

    <p>3.000 × 10^3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For the number 8.727 rounded to two decimal places, what is the correct rounded value?

    <p>8.73</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a calculation involving significant figures, how do you determine the number of figures in a quotient?

    <p>By the smallest number of significant figures in any factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct rounded result of 6.85 divided by 0.0611388789?

    <p>0.0611</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of conducting experiments after formulating a hypothesis?

    <p>To determine if the hypothesis is supported by real-world observations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can a hypothesis not be proven or disproven with a single experiment?

    <p>One experiment may not be sufficient to establish a pattern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if the data analysis is inconsistent with the hypothesis?

    <p>The hypothesis should be modified or rejected and reanalyzed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main safety rules to observe in a laboratory?

    <p>To perform only experiments approved by the teacher.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions is strictly prohibited in the laboratory?

    <p>Eating or drinking while engaged in an experiment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ultimately happens when a hypothesis is proven with no discrepancies over repeated testing?

    <p>It becomes a theory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential behavior to exhibit in a laboratory setting?

    <p>Respecting the materials and equipment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended attire to ensure safety in a chemistry laboratory?

    <p>Protective clothing and approved eye protection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Chemistry Textbook Grade 9

    • Textbook is for Grade 9 students in the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.
    • Includes periodic table of elements.
    • Covers topics about care of the textbook.
    • Includes information on chemical bonding, measurements, and atomic structure.
    • Provides multiple exercises and questions to test understanding.
    • Includes diagrams and figures to illustrate concepts.
    • Discusses topics in different sections.
    • Details different types of chemical bonds and their properties.
    • Discusses the history and development of periodic classification of elements.
    • Covers the atomic theories of different scientists
    • Details some measurements and scientific methods
    • Explains the various aspects of the atomic structure and composition.
    • Explains the properties of different elements through the periodic table.
    • Explains methods of determining the composition and properties of elements.

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