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Questions and Answers
Why is it important for Oedipus to "raise up the city"?
Why is it important for Oedipus to "raise up the city"?
Oedipus must save the city from a plague that has struck it. His responsibility as a leader compels him to act decisively to solve this crisis.
What is Oedipus's emotional state in the passage, and how is it conveyed?
What is Oedipus's emotional state in the passage, and how is it conveyed?
Oedipus is deeply distressed and burdened by the plight of his people. He expresses his sorrow and his deep sense of responsibility for the city's well-being.
What is the significance of Creon's mission to Delphi as described in the passage?
What is the significance of Creon's mission to Delphi as described in the passage?
Creon has been sent to consult the Oracle at Delphi to seek divine guidance on how to save the city from the plague. This consultation is crucial for Oedipus to potentially find a solution.
Explain the symbolism of the phrase "Ship and towered city are nothing, stripped of men alive within it, living all as one."
Explain the symbolism of the phrase "Ship and towered city are nothing, stripped of men alive within it, living all as one."
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Based on the passage, what can you infer about Oedipus's approach to leadership?
Based on the passage, what can you infer about Oedipus's approach to leadership?
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What is the main reason the people of Thebes seek Oedipus's help?
What is the main reason the people of Thebes seek Oedipus's help?
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How does Oedipus describe his relationship with the people of Thebes?
How does Oedipus describe his relationship with the people of Thebes?
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What imagery is used to describe the suffering of Thebes?
What imagery is used to describe the suffering of Thebes?
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What past achievements of Oedipus are acknowledged by the priest?
What past achievements of Oedipus are acknowledged by the priest?
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What does the priest imply about Oedipus's status among the gods?
What does the priest imply about Oedipus's status among the gods?
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Describe the physical state of the people as they approach Oedipus.
Describe the physical state of the people as they approach Oedipus.
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What symbols of reverence and mourning are mentioned in relation to the people of Thebes?
What symbols of reverence and mourning are mentioned in relation to the people of Thebes?
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How does Oedipus's initial response to the priest demonstrate his character?
How does Oedipus's initial response to the priest demonstrate his character?
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Flashcards
What is the problem in Thebes?
What is the problem in Thebes?
The citizens are suffering from a plague and need Oedipus to help them find a solution.
Why is Oedipus the key to saving Thebes?
Why is Oedipus the key to saving Thebes?
Oedipus is the king and leader of Thebes, and they are relying on him to solve their problems.
Who is Creon and what is his role in saving Thebes?
Who is Creon and what is his role in saving Thebes?
Creon is Oedipus' brother-in-law and is sent to the Oracle at Delphi to find out how to save the city.
What is the Oracle at Delphi?
What is the Oracle at Delphi?
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How does Oedipus express his concern for the suffering of Thebes?
How does Oedipus express his concern for the suffering of Thebes?
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Who is Oedipus?
Who is Oedipus?
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What is the state of Thebes?
What is the state of Thebes?
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Why do the Thebans turn to Oedipus?
Why do the Thebans turn to Oedipus?
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What makes Oedipus special?
What makes Oedipus special?
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What is Oedipus's role as a leader?
What is Oedipus's role as a leader?
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What is the significance of the opening scene?
What is the significance of the opening scene?
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What is the relationship between Oedipus and his people?
What is the relationship between Oedipus and his people?
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What is the main takeaway from the opening scene?
What is the main takeaway from the opening scene?
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Study Notes
Oedipus: The Plague in Thebes
- Thebes is suffering a devastating plague: The city experiences widespread sickness, crop failure, livestock deaths, stillbirths, and difficult deliveries.
- Citizens implore Oedipus for help: The citizens of Thebes, from young boys to the elderly, gather at Oedipus' altar, desperate for a solution.
- Oedipus's Past Success: The people remember his past heroism in ridding Thebes of the Sphinx, believing his wisdom and actions, guided by the gods, will save them again.
- Oedipus's Worry and Action: Oedipus expresses personal grief for the city and vows to act immediately upon Creon's return from Delphi, where an oracle will hopefully provide a solution.
- Creon's Delay is causing worry: The citizens' faith in Oedipus' ability depends on Creon's timely return from consulting the oracle of Apollo.
- Hopes and Fears: The citizens hope Oedipus will be as strong and effective against the plague as he was against the Sphinx. There is also a fear of failure and repeating past mistakes.
- Oedipus's Compassion: Despite the burden of the city's suffering, Oedipus feels a profound sense of personal responsibility and pities his people.
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Description
Explore the pivotal moment in Sophocles' Oedipus where Thebes suffers from a devastating plague. Citizens turn to Oedipus, recalling his past heroism against the Sphinx, as they hope for his wisdom to save them once more. Examine the themes of desperation, faith, and the quest for solutions in the face of crisis.